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tenshu (fortification elements, <architectural elements by building type>, ... Components (hierarchy name)) |
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Note: The strongest and securist parts of Japanese castles, these tower-like structures were constructed both within other buildings and free-standing and were sometimes located within an inner compound called a "honmaru". They could exist alone or connected to other structures of the same type. For these types of fortification structures in western European castles, use "keeps".
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| Terms: |
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| tenshu (preferred,C,V,English-P,D,L,PN)
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| tenshu (Dutch-P,D,U,U)
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| tenshu (Japanese (transliterated)-P,D,U,PN)
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| 天守 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
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| tiān shǒu (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
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| tian shou (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
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| t'ien shou (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)
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| tenshukaku (C,U,Japanese (transliterated),UF,U,N)
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| tenshuyagura (C,U,Japanese (transliterated),UF,U,N)
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Facet/Hierarchy Code: V.PJ |
Hierarchical Position:
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Objects Facet |
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.... Components (hierarchy name) (G) |
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........ components (objects parts) (G) |
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............ <components by specific context> (G) |
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................ architectural elements (G) |
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.................... <architectural elements by building type> (G) |
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........................ fortification elements (G) |
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............................ tenshu (G) |
Additional Notes: |
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| Chinese (traditional) ..... 日式城堡中最為強固的部分。此類高塔式結構獨立搭建於其他建築之中，且有時座落於「本丸」一類的內部複合式建築內。天守可為獨立建築或連結其他同類型建築而搭建。若為西方歐式城堡中同類型的軍事防禦結構，則稱之為「城堡主樓」。 |
| Dutch ..... De sterkste en veiligste gedeelten van Japanse kastelen. Deze torenachtige constructies staan binnen andere gebouwen of apart. Soms bevonden ze zich op een binnenhof dat men ���honmaru' noemde. Ze konden vrijstaan of verbonden zijn met andere constructies van hetzelfde type. Gebruik ���donjon' voor dit soort vestingwerken in West-Europese kastelen. |
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Related concepts: |
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| contextualized in .... |
honmaru |
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(defensive walls, <defensive walls and defensive wall components>, ... Components (hierarchy name)) [300310679] |
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Sources and Contributors: |
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