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ID: 300266241
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300266241

 

Record Type: concept
tsuzumi (hourglass drums, struck drums, ... Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name))

 

Note: Japanese hourglass drums having two heads of hide stretched over iron rings that project well beyond the body, laced to each other across the body with ropes. Players hold them by the ropes, relaxing and tightening their grip to alter the tension and thus adjust the pitch of the heads during play. Often used during performaces of Noh drama.
 
Terms:
tsuzumi (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,U,PN)
tsuzumi (Spanish,AD,U,SN)
tsuzumi (Dutch,AD,U,U)
tsuzumis (C,U,English,AD,U,SN)
tsuzumis (Spanish-P,D,U,PN)
日本鼓 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
rì běn gǔ (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
ri ben gu (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
jih pen ku (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)
tsuzumi's (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)
Tsuzumi (C,V,German-P,D,SN)
Tsuzumi-Trommel (C,V,German,AD,SN)

Facet/Hierarchy Code:  V.TT

Hierarchical Position:

Hierarchy of Objects Facet
Objects Facet
Hierarchy of Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name)
.... Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of Sound Devices (hierarchy name)
........ Sound Devices (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of sound devices (equipment)
............ sound devices (equipment) (G)
Hierarchy of <sound devices by acoustical characteristics>
................ <sound devices by acoustical characteristics> (G)
Hierarchy of membranophones
.................... membranophones (G)
Hierarchy of drums (membranophones)
........................ drums (membranophones) (G)
Hierarchy of struck drums
............................ struck drums (G)
Hierarchy of hourglass drums
................................ hourglass drums (G)
Hierarchy of tsuzumi
.................................... tsuzumi (G)

Additional Notes:
Chinese (traditional) ..... 日本的細腰鼓,將兩個獸皮鼓面拉展覆於鐵環上,鐵環凸出而超過鼓身,兩個鼓面以繩子橫過鼓身繫起演奏者手握繩子,藉由放鬆與拉緊的動作調整張力,以調整鼓面演奏時的音高;經常用於能劇表演。 
Dutch ..... Trommen, zandlopervormig met 2 trommelvellen van huid, gespannen over ijzeren ringen die een eindje buiten de klankkast uitsteken en over de klankkast heen aan elkaar zijn geregen met touwen; de toonhoogte is te variëren door touwen meer of minder te spannen; Japan. 
German ..... Japanische Sanduhrtrommel mit zwei Membranen, die über einen Eisenring gespannt sind, sich über den Korpus hinaus erstrecken und miteinander durch Schnüre verbunden sind. Der Spieler hält das Instrument an den Schnüren, lockert oder strafft sie, um die Spannung zu ändern und dadurch die Stimmung der Felle während des Spiels anzupassen. Oft benutzt bei Veranstaltungen im Nō-Theater. 
Spanish ..... Tambores japoneses en forma de reloj de arena que tienen dos cabezas de cuero estirado sobre anillos de hierro que se proyectan más allá del cuerpo, amarradas entre sí con cordeles a través del cuerpo. Los ejecutantes los toman por los cordeles, soltándolos y apretándolos para alterar la tensión y de este modo ajustar el tono de los parches durante la ejecución. 

Sources and Contributors:
日本鼓............  [AS-Academia Sinica Preferred]
...........  大英百科全書線上繁體中文版 May 2, 2012
jih pen ku............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......................  TELDAP database (2009-)
rì běn gǔ............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
....................  TELDAP database (2009-)
ri ben gu............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
....................  TELDAP database (2009-)
tsuzumi............  [CDBP-SNPC, RKD, AAT-Ned, VP Preferred]
.................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
.................  Diagram Group, Musical Instruments of the World (1976) illustration, 149; 149
.................  Encyclopedie van muziekinstrumenten (1977)
.................  Marcuse, Musical Instruments Dictionary (1975) 545
.................  Sadie, New Grove Dictionary of Musical Instruments (1984) 3:663
.................  TAA database (2000-)
Tsuzumi............  [IfM-SMB-PK Preferred]
.................  Baines, Lexikon der Musikinstrumente (2010) 340
.................  DNB-Katalog http://d-nb.info/976735393
.................  Ruf, Lexicon Musikinstumente (1991) 532
tsuzumis............  [CDBP-SNPC Preferred, VP]
.................  Getty Vocabulary Program rules
.................  TAA database (2000-)
tsuzumi's............  [RKD, AAT-Ned Preferred]
....................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
....................  Encyclopedie van muziekinstrumenten (1977)
Tsuzumi-Trommel............  [IfM-SMB-PK]
.............................  Baines, Lexikon der Musikinstrumente (2010) 340
 
Subject: .....  [AS-Academia Sinica, CDBP-SNPC, IfM-SMB-PK, RKD, AAT-Ned, VP]
............  Diagram Group, Musical Instruments of the World (1976) 149
............  Encyclopedie van muziekinstrumenten (1977)
............  Marcuse, Musical Instruments Dictionary (1975) 545
............  Sadie, New Grove Dictionary of Musical Instruments (1984) 3:663
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
.......... Diagram Group, Musical Instruments of the World (1976) 149
.......... Marcuse, Musical Instruments Dictionary (1975) 545
Chinese (traditional) .......... [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......... TELDAP database (2009-)
Dutch .......... [RKD, AAT-Ned]
.......... AAT-Ned (1994-)
.......... Encyclopedie van muziekinstrumenten (1977)
German .......... [IfM-SMB-PK]
.......... IfM Berlin
Spanish .......... [CDBP-SNPC]
.......... TAA database (2000-)

 

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