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ID: 300265142
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300265142

 

Record Type: concept
Prince's metal (copper alloy, <copper and copper alloy>, ... Materials (hierarchy name))

 

Note: Refers to an alloy used in the jewelry and watch trade during the 17th and 18th centuries, mostly in England; it was golden in color and was probably an alloy of copper and zinc that resembled brass. Some sources specifically describe it as a type of brass with a composition of three parts copper to one of zinc pickled in a diluted spirit of vitriol and then immersed in aquafortis before burnishing. Prince's metal was supposedly invented by Prince Rupert of the Rhine.
 
Terms:
Prince's metal (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,U,N)
Rupert's metal (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
Princes' metal (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
Prince Rupert's metal (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
王銅 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
高鋅黃銅 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
銅鋅合金 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
親王合金 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
魯珀特合金 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
wáng tóng (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
wang tong (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
wang t'ung (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)
prinsmetaal (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)

Facet/Hierarchy Code:  M.MT

Hierarchical Position:

Hierarchy of Materials Facet
Materials Facet
Hierarchy of Materials (hierarchy name)
.... Materials (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of materials (substances)
........ materials (substances) (G)
Hierarchy of <materials by composition>
............ <materials by composition> (G)
Hierarchy of inorganic material
................ inorganic material (G)
Hierarchy of metal
.................... metal (G)
Hierarchy of <metal by composition or origin>
........................ <metal by composition or origin> (G)
Hierarchy of nonferrous metal
............................ nonferrous metal (G)
Hierarchy of <copper and copper alloy>
................................ <copper and copper alloy> (G)
Hierarchy of copper alloy
.................................... copper alloy (G)
Hierarchy of Prince's metal
........................................ Prince's metal (G)

Additional Parents:

Hierarchy of Materials Facet
Materials Facet
Hierarchy of Materials (hierarchy name)
.... Materials (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of materials (substances)
........ materials (substances) (G)
Hierarchy of <materials by composition>
............ <materials by composition> (G)
Hierarchy of inorganic material
................ inorganic material (G)
Hierarchy of metal
.................... metal (G)
Hierarchy of <metal by composition or origin>
........................ <metal by composition or origin> (G)
Hierarchy of nonferrous metal
............................ nonferrous metal (G)
Hierarchy of <copper and copper alloy>
................................ <copper and copper alloy> (G)
Hierarchy of copper alloy
.................................... copper alloy (G)
Hierarchy of brass (alloy)
........................................ brass (alloy) (G)
Hierarchy of Prince's metal
............................................ Prince's metal (G)

Additional Notes:
Chinese (traditional) ..... 指一種合金,十七及十八世紀期間用於首飾及手錶貿易,主要見於英格蘭。顏色為金色,可能為類似黃銅的銅鋅合金。有些文獻特別將其描述為黃銅的一種,其銅鋅成分為3:1,先浸於稀釋的硫酸酒精,再浸於王水,而後才擦亮。高鋅黃銅可能為萊茵河的魯珀特王子(Prince Rupert)所發明。  
Dutch ..... Verwijst naar een legering die in de 17de en 18de eeuw werd gebruikt door sieraden- en horlogemakers, hoofdzakelijk in Engeland; het goudkleurige prinsmetaal bestond vermoedelijk uit een legering van koper en zink die op messing leek. Sommige bronnen beschrijven het specifiek als een type messing bestaande uit drie delen koper en één deel zink dat in een bad met een verdund vitrioolmengsel werd gelegd, vervolgens in aquafortis werd ondergedompeld en ten slotte werd gepolijst. Prinsmetaal zou zijn ontdekt door prins Rupert van de Rijn. 

Sources and Contributors:
王銅............  [AS-Academia Sinica Preferred]
...........  化學名詞辭典 179
高鋅黃銅............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
...........  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
銅鋅合金............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
...........  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
親王合金............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
...........  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
魯珀特合金............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
..............  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
Prince Rupert's metal............  [VP]
......................................  Fleming and Honour, Penguin Dictionary of the Decorative Arts (1989) 656
Prince's metal............  [VP Preferred]
.............................  Grove Art Online (2003-2008) "England, Metalwork: Base metals: 1601-1800," accessed 11 January 2005
Princes' metal............  [VP]
.............................  Fleming and Honour, Penguin Dictionary of the Decorative Arts (1989) 656
prinsmetaal............  [RKD, AAT-Ned Preferred]
.......................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
Rupert's metal............  [VP]
.............................  Grove Art Online (2003-2008) "England, Metalwork: Base metals: 1601-1800," accessed 11 January 2005
wang tong............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
....................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
wáng tóng............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
....................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
wang t'ung............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
 
Subject: .....  [AS-Academia Sinica, RKD, AAT-Ned, VP]
............  AAT-Ned (1994-)
............  Fleming and Honour, Penguin Dictionary of the Decorative Arts (1989) 656
............  Grove Art Online (2003-2008) "England, Metalwork: Base metals: 1601-1800," accessed 11 January 2005
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
.......... Fleming and Honour, Penguin Dictionary of the Decorative Arts (1989) 656
.......... Grove Art Online (2003-2008) "England, Metalwork: Base metals: 1601-1800," accessed 11 January 2005
Chinese (traditional) .......... [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......... AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
Dutch .......... [RKD, AAT-Ned]
.......... AAT-Ned (1994-)

 

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