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ID: 300264723
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300264723

 

Record Type: concept
flame black (carbon black, organic black pigment, ... Materials (hierarchy name))

 

Note: A form of carbon black that is created by burning coal tar, mineral oils, or another such material, to produce a rather inferior grade of carbon. As a pigment, it is brownish in color and likely to contain oily impurities.
 
Terms:
flame black (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,U,N)
black, flame (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
火焰黑 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
焰黑 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
炭黑 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
huǒ yàn hēi (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
huo yan hei (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles),UF,U,U)
huo yan hei (Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
vlamzwart (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)
negro llama (C,U,Spanish-P,D,U,U)

Facet/Hierarchy Code:  M.MT

Hierarchical Position:

Hierarchy of Materials Facet
Materials Facet
Hierarchy of Materials (hierarchy name)
.... Materials (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of materials (substances)
........ materials (substances) (G)
Hierarchy of <materials by function>
............ <materials by function> (G)
Hierarchy of colorant (material)
................ colorant (material) (G)
Hierarchy of pigments
.................... pigments (G)
Hierarchy of <pigment by color>
........................ <pigment by color> (G)
Hierarchy of black pigment
............................ black pigment (G)
Hierarchy of organic black pigment
................................ organic black pigment (G)
Hierarchy of carbon black
.................................... carbon black (G)
Hierarchy of flame black
........................................ flame black (G)

Additional Notes:
Chinese (traditional) ..... 一種碳黑形式,以燃燒煤焦油、礦物油或其它類似材料,形成等級低劣的碳。火焰黑顏料呈棕色,有可能含有油性雜質。  
Dutch ..... Type carbonzwart dat wordt gemaakt door verbranding van koolteer, minerale oliën of een ander soortgelijk materiaal, hetgeen resulteert in een carbonzwart van tamelijk inferieure kwaliteit. Als pigment is het bruinachtig van kleur en bevat het vaak olieachtige onzuiverheden. 
Spanish ..... Una forma de negro carbón creado al calcinar alquitrán de carbón, aceites minerales u otros materiales, para producir un carbón de menor calidad. Como pigmento, es de color pardusco y muchas veces puede contener impurezas oleosas. 

Sources and Contributors:
火焰黑............  [AS-Academia Sinica Preferred]
...........  藝術名詞與技法辭典 174
焰黑............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
...........  TELDAP database (2009-)
炭黑............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
...........  TELDAP database (2009-)
black, flame............  [VP]
.......................  Getty Vocabulary Program rules
flame black............  [VP Preferred]
.......................  Mayer, Dictionary of Art Terms and Techniques (1969) 48
huo yan hei............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......................  TELDAP database (2009-)
huǒ yàn hēi............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......................  TELDAP database (2009-)
negro llama............  [CDBP-SNPC Preferred]
.......................  Sanz y Gallego, Diccionario Akal del Color (2001) 620
vlamzwart............  [RKD, AAT-Ned Preferred]
....................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
 
Subject: .....  [AS-Academia Sinica, CDBP-SNPC, RKD, AAT-Ned, VP]
............  AAT-Ned (1994-)
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
.......... Mayer, Artist's Handbook of Materials and Techniques (1981) 48
Chinese (traditional) .......... [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......... TELDAP database (2009-)
Dutch .......... [RKD, AAT-Ned]
.......... AAT-Ned (1994-)
Spanish .......... [CDBP-SNPC]
.......... TAA database (2000-)

 

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