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Kuba (Caucasus) (East Caucasian textile styles, Caucasian textile styles, ... Styles and Periods (hierarchy name)) |
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Note: Caucasus floor coverings woven in the vicinity of Quba in northern Azerbaijan, with major varieties woven near the towns of Perepedil, Divichi, Konaghend, Zejwa, Karagashli, and Kusary. They are as a group the most finely knotted Caucasian rugs. The Perepedil shows a highly geometrized floral design on a blue or ivory field. The Konaghend most frequently features a large central medallion. The Karagashli usually contains isolated elements from the Persian avshan "sprig" or harshang "crab" designs. The most common type of large, red-field Caucasian soumak rug was woven in the nearby town of Kusary.
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| Terms: |
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| Kuba (Caucasus) (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,U,A)
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| Kuba (Kaukasus) (Dutch-P,D,U,U)
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| Quba (Caucasus) (C,U,English,UF,U,U)
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| Cabistan (C,U,English,UF,U,U)
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| Kabistan (C,U,English,UF,U,U)
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| 庫巴地毯 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
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| 庫巴 (織品風格) (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
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| kù bā dì tǎn (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
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| ku ba di tan (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
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| k'u pa ti t'an (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)
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| קובה (C,U,Hebrew,D,A)
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| Kubá (Cáucaso) (C,U,Spanish-P,D,U,U)
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| Kuban (Cáucaso) (C,U,Spanish,AD,U,U)
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Facet/Hierarchy Code: F.FL |
Hierarchical Position:
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Styles and Periods Facet |
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.... Styles and Periods (hierarchy name) (G) |
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........ <styles, periods, and cultures by region> (G) |
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............ Asian (G) |
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................ Central Asian (G) |
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.................... Caucasian (culture or style) (G) |
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........................ Caucasian textile styles (G) |
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............................ East Caucasian textile styles (G) |
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................................ Kuba (Caucasus) (G) |
Additional Notes: |
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| Chinese (traditional) ..... 高加索地毯織物，發展於北亞塞拜然(Azerbaijan)北部庫巴(Quba)鄰近區域，貝瑞貝多(Perepedil)、狄瓦奇(Divichi)、柯納漢(Konaghend)、舒瓦(Zejwa)、卡拉蓋許(Karagashli)和庫塞里(Kusary)等小鎮亦發展出多種主要的演變型式，屬於高加索地毯中最精良的一種。貝瑞貝多(Perepedil)為豐富的幾何型花卉編織風格，底色採用藍色或象牙色。柯納漢(Konaghend)以中央大型的徽章圖飾為主要特色。卡拉蓋許(Karagashli)通常包含獨特的編織元素，包括波斯地毯的「支狀」點綴圖飾(avshan)和「蟹狀」火紅地毯花飾(harshang)等設計。最為常見的大型紅底高加索蘇麥克(soumak)絨地毯，則產於鄰近小鎮庫塞里(Kusary)。 |
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Sources and Contributors: |
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Subject: ..... |
[AS-Academia Sinica, CDBP-SNPC, IMJ, RKD, AAT-Ned, VP] |
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Bacharach and Bierman, Warp and Weft of Islam (1979) illustration, Plate 15; Kubas |
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Ellis, Early Caucasian Rugs (1975) 18; Kuba vase rugs; 10; Kuba carpets |
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Ellis, Oriental Carpets (1988) GLOS; Kuba carpets |
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Erdmann, 700 Years of Oriental Carpets (1970) 109; Kubas |
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Formenton, Het oosterse tapijt (1981) |
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Gans-Ruedin, Caucasian Carpets (1986) 231; Kuba carpets |
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Israel Museum Jerusalem contribution (n.d.) |
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Macmillan Atlas of Rugs and Carpets (1985) GLOS; Kubas |
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McMullan and Reichert, Islamic Rugs (1971) illustration, Plate 30; Kubas |
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New Encyclopaedia Britannica (1984) Kuba carpets |
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Personal Communication Carol Bier, Curator -- Textile Museum, WADC -- 10/92; Kuba carpets |
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Schlosser, Book of Rugs (1963) 54; Kuba rugs |
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Schurmann, Caucasian Rugs (1967) 48; Cabristans; Cabistans; 46; Kubas |
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Stone, Rugs of the Caucasus (1984) GLOS; Kubas |
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Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961) Kabistans; Kubas |
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