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ID: 300232928
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300232928

 

Record Type: concept
prams (bottom-based watercraft) (bottom-based watercraft, <watercraft by construction>, ... Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name))

 

Note: Flat-bottomed, flat-sided, hard-chined inland watercraft common in northern Europe from the Middle Ages onward; sides usually clinker; similar in structure to dories. For small craft, traditionally clinker-built, use "prams (square-based watercraft)."
 
Terms:
prams (bottom-based watercraft) (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,U,PN)
pram (bottom-based watercraft) (C,U,English,AD,U,SN)
praams (bottom-based watercraft) (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
prames (bottom-based watercraft) (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
平底船 (坐底式船舶) (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
píng dǐ chuán (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
ping di chuan (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
p'ing ti ch'uan (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)
pramen (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)
praam (C,U,Dutch,AD,U,U)
pramas (embarcación de base baja) (C,U,Spanish-P,D,U,PN)
prama (embarcación de base baja) (C,U,Spanish,AD,U,SN)

Facet/Hierarchy Code:  V.TX

Hierarchical Position:

Hierarchy of Objects Facet
Objects Facet
Hierarchy of Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name)
.... Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of Transportation Vehicles (hierarchy name)
........ Transportation Vehicles (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of vehicles (transportation)
............ vehicles (transportation) (G)
Hierarchy of watercraft
................ watercraft (G)
Hierarchy of <watercraft by specific type>
.................... <watercraft by specific type> (G)
Hierarchy of <watercraft by construction>
........................ <watercraft by construction> (G)
Hierarchy of bottom-based watercraft
............................ bottom-based watercraft (G)
Hierarchy of prams (bottom-based watercraft)
................................ prams (bottom-based watercraft) (G)

Additional Parents:

Hierarchy of Objects Facet
Objects Facet
Hierarchy of Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name)
.... Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of Transportation Vehicles (hierarchy name)
........ Transportation Vehicles (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of vehicles (transportation)
............ vehicles (transportation) (G)
Hierarchy of watercraft
................ watercraft (G)
Hierarchy of <watercraft by specific type>
.................... <watercraft by specific type> (G)
Hierarchy of <watercraft by operating environment>
........................ <watercraft by operating environment> (G)
Hierarchy of <watercraft by location or context>
............................ <watercraft by location or context> (G)
Hierarchy of inland vessels
................................ inland vessels (G)
Hierarchy of prams (bottom-based watercraft)
.................................... prams (bottom-based watercraft) (G)
 
Hierarchy of Objects Facet
Objects Facet
Hierarchy of Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name)
.... Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of Transportation Vehicles (hierarchy name)
........ Transportation Vehicles (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of vehicles (transportation)
............ vehicles (transportation) (G)
Hierarchy of watercraft
................ watercraft (G)
Hierarchy of <watercraft by specific type>
.................... <watercraft by specific type> (G)
Hierarchy of <watercraft by form>
........................ <watercraft by form> (G)
Hierarchy of <watercraft by sectional form>
............................ <watercraft by sectional form> (G)
Hierarchy of monohulls
................................ monohulls (G)
Hierarchy of flat-bottomed watercraft
.................................... flat-bottomed watercraft (G)
Hierarchy of prams (bottom-based watercraft)
........................................ prams (bottom-based watercraft) (G)

Additional Notes:
Chinese (traditional) ..... 平底、船舷側面平坦且棱舭艤線十分尖銳的內陸水域船,於中世紀後普及於北歐地區;船舷側面普遍為魚鱗式;結構上類似於平底尖頭小漁船(dories)。若指傳統上為魚鱗式外殼的小型船隻,則稱為「下底船 (方形艏艉之船舶)」。 
Dutch ..... Een gestrekt, plat binnenschip met vlakke bodem dat vanaf de middeleeuwen veel in Noord-Europa werd gebruikt. 
Spanish ..... Úsese para embarcación de tierra adentro con fondo llano, lados planos, duro mentón, común en el norte de Europa desde la Edad Media en adelante; los lados son generalmente de escoria; tiene una estructura similar a las doris. 

Related concepts:
distinguished from ....  prams (square-ended watercraft)
..................................  (square-ended watercraft, symmetrical-ended watercraft, ... Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name)) [300232718]

Sources and Contributors:
平底船 (坐底式船舶)............  [AS-Academia Sinica Preferred]
.......................  牛津當代大辭典 1448
ping di chuan............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
..........................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
p'ing ti ch'uan............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.............................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
píng dǐ chuán............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
..........................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
praam............  [RKD, AAT-Ned]
..............  AAT-Ned (1994-)
..............  van Beylen, Zeilvaart lexicon (1985)
..............  Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989)
praams (bottom-based watercraft)............  [VP]
.....................................................  Kemp, Oxford Companion to Ships and the Sea (1976) 668
pram (bottom-based watercraft)............  [VP]
.....................................................  Getty Vocabulary Program rules
prama (embarcación de base baja)............  [CDBP-SNPC Preferred]
.....................................................  Enciclopedia universal ilustrada europeo-americana (1997) 46:1261
pramas (embarcación de base baja)............  [CDBP-SNPC]
........................................................  Comité, Plural del término en singular
pramen............  [RKD, AAT-Ned Preferred]
.................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
.................  van Beylen, Zeilvaart lexicon (1985)
.................  Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989)
prames (bottom-based watercraft)............  [VP]
.....................................................  Kemp, Oxford Companion to Ships and the Sea (1976) 668
prams (bottom-based watercraft)............  [VP Preferred]
.....................................................  Getty Vocabulary Program rules
.....................................................  Kemp, Oxford Companion to Ships and the Sea (1976) 668; prams
.....................................................  Kerchove, International Maritme Dictionary (1961) 603; prams
 
Subject: .....  [AS-Academia Sinica, CDBP-SNPC, RKD, AAT-Ned, VP]
............  van Beylen, Zeilvaart lexicon (1985)
............  Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989)
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
.......... Legacy AAT data
Chinese (traditional) .......... [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......... AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
Dutch .......... [RKD, AAT-Ned]
.......... AAT-Ned (1994-)
.......... van Beylen, Zeilvaart lexicon (1985)
.......... Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989)
Spanish .......... [CDBP-SNPC]
.......... TAA database (2000-)

 

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