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cobalt (mineral) (nonferrous metal, <metal by composition or origin>, ... Materials (hierarchy name)) |
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Note: The metallic element having the symbol Co and atomic number 27; it is a hard, ductile, white metal, resembling nickel but with a bluish instead of a yellow tinge. Cobalt was first identified by Georg Brandt of Sweden in 1735. It has an abundance of 0.001-0.002% in the earth's crust and is found in the minerals smaltite, cobaltite, chloanthite, linnaetite, and erythrite. Metallic cobalt is added to alloys to increase hardness at high temperatures. It is also ferromagnetic. Cobalt oxides and salts are usually blue and they are used as pigments in paints, glass, and ceramic glazes
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| Terms: |
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| cobalt (mineral) (preferred,C,U,LC,English-P,D,U,N)
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| cobalt (mineral) (French-P,D,U,N)
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| Co (cobalt) (C,U,A,English,UF,U,N)
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| 鈷 (礦物) (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U)
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| gū (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U)
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| gu (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U)
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| ku (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U)
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| kobalt (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)
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| cobalto (C,U,Spanish-P,D,U,U)
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Facet/Hierarchy Code: M.MT |
Hierarchical Position:
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Materials Facet |
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.... Materials (hierarchy name) (G) |
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........ materials (substances) (G) |
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............ <materials by composition> (G) |
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................ inorganic material (G) |
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.................... metal (G) |
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........................ <metal by composition or origin> (G) |
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............................ nonferrous metal (G) |
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................................ cobalt (mineral) (G) |
Additional Parents:
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Materials Facet |
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.... Materials (hierarchy name) (G) |
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........ materials (substances) (G) |
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............ <materials by form> (G) |
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................ <materials by chemical form> (G) |
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.................... elements (chemical substances) (G) |
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........................ cobalt (mineral) (G) |
Additional Notes: |
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| Chinese (traditional) ..... 金屬元素，化學符號為Co，原子序號為27。呈白色金屬狀，外觀與鎳相似，不過帶點藍色而非黃色。此外，鈷可經過加工和塑形，常與其它物質結合，可製成多種物件和材料。 |
| Dutch ..... Te gebruiken voor het metaalelement met het symbool Co en het atoomnummer 27; een wit metaal dat lijkt op nikkel maar met een blauwachtige tint in plaats van een gele. Ook te gebruiken voor het metaal wanneer het wordt bewerkt en gevormd om, gewoonlijk in combinatie met andere stoffen, verscheidene voorwerpen en materialen te maken. |
| Spanish ..... Úsese para el elemento metálico que tiene como símbolo Co y como número atómico 27; metal blando semejante al níquel pero con un tinte azulado en vez de amarillo. Úsese también para el metal procesado y conformado, habitualmente en combinación con otras sustancias, para fabricar diversos objetos y materiales. |
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