The GettyResearch Institute
Research Home Tools Art & Architecture Thesaurus Full Record Display
Art & Architecture Thesaurus Full Record Display
New Search Previous Page Help

Click the icon to view the hierarchy.

Semantic View (JSONRDFN3/TurtleN-Triples)

ID: 300219039
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300219039

 

Record Type: concept
parian (porcelain, material) (porcelain (material), ceramic (material), ... Materials (hierarchy name))

 

Note: Variety of porcelain material comprising a soft or hard paste, white, fine, and vitreous, often resembling statuary marble; developed in England in the 1840s and used for figurines, especially dolls, and for art objects, ornament, and tableware. For unglazed porcelain or earthenware that has been fired only once and used for similar types of objects, but producing a grainy texture, use "biscuit (porcelain, material)."
 
Terms:
parian (porcelain, material) (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,U,N)
parian porcelain (material) (C,U,LC,English,UF,U,N)
parian ware (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
porcelain, parian (material) (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
statuary porcelain (material) (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
巴黎安瓷 (瓷) (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U)
帕羅斯瓷器 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U)
伯利安瓷器 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U)
bā lí ān cí (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U)
ba li an ci (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U)
pa li an tz'u (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U)
Parisch marmer (porselein) (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)
paria (porcelana) (C,U,Spanish-P,D,U,U)
porcelana paria (C,U,Spanish,AD,U,U)

Facet/Hierarchy Code:  M.MT

Hierarchical Position:

Hierarchy of Materials Facet
Materials Facet
Hierarchy of Materials (hierarchy name)
.... Materials (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of materials (substances)
........ materials (substances) (G)
Hierarchy of <materials by composition>
............ <materials by composition> (G)
Hierarchy of inorganic material
................ inorganic material (G)
Hierarchy of clay
.................... clay (G)
Hierarchy of <clay by product>
........................ <clay by product> (G)
Hierarchy of <ceramic and ceramic by product>
............................ <ceramic and ceramic by product> (G)
Hierarchy of ceramic (material)
................................ ceramic (material) (G)
Hierarchy of porcelain (material)
.................................... porcelain (material) (G)
Hierarchy of parian (porcelain, material)
........................................ parian (porcelain, material) (G)

Additional Notes:
Chinese (traditional) ..... 指多種軟質或硬質、白色、精緻的玻璃瓷器,外觀通常仿似雕塑大理石,發明於西元1840年代的英格蘭。可用於小雕像,特別是洋娃娃,也可製作藝術物件、裝飾品及餐具。若為只燒過一次、未上釉但具有顆粒質地的瓷器或土器及類似物件,則稱為「素坯」。 
Dutch ..... Te gebruiken voor een verscheidenheid van zacht of hard, wit, fijn, glasachtig porselein dat vaak lijkt op beeldhouwmarmer dat in de jaren 40 van de negentiende eeuw in Engeland werd ontwikkeld en gebruikt voor beeldjes, vooral poppen en kunstvoorwerpen, versiering en tafelgerei. Gebruik 'biscuit' voor ongeglazuurd porselein of aardewerk dat slechts één keer gebakken is; het wordt gebruikt voor hetzelfde soort voorwerpen, maar heeft een korrelige structuur. 
Spanish ..... Se refiere a una variedad de porcelana de pasta suave o dura, blanca, fina y vítrea que se asemeja a una estatua de mármol y que fue desarrollada en Inglaterra en la década de 1840 para ser usada en figuras, en particular muñecas, y en objetos de arte, adornos y vajilla. Para la porcelana o la loza sin enlucir que ha sido cocida sólo una vez y se utiliza para objetos similares, pero con una textura granulosa, úsese "bizcocho."  

Related concepts:
distinguished from ....  biscuit (porcelain, material)
..................................  (ceramic (material), <ceramic and ceramic by product>, ... Materials (hierarchy name)) [300242297]

Sources and Contributors:
巴黎安瓷 (瓷)............  [AS-Academia Sinica Preferred]
.................  國家教育研究院-雙語詞彙、學術名詞暨辭書資訊網 March 8, 2012
帕羅斯瓷器............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
..............  大英百科全書線上繁體中文版 June 17, 2013
..............  藝術名詞與技法辭典 327
伯利安瓷器............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
..............  智慧藏百科全書網 June 17, 2013
ba li an ci............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
bā lí ān cí............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
pa li an tz'u............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
..........................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
paria (porcelana)............  [CDBP-SNPC Preferred]
................................  Fleming y Honour, Diccionario de Artes Decorativas (1987) 618
parian (porcelain, material)............  [GCI Preferred, VP Preferred]
...............................................  AATA database (2002-) 127051 checked 26 January 2012
...............................................  BHA Subject Headings (1985-) Parian
...............................................  Coleman et al, Collector's Encyclopedia of Dolls (1968) Parian
...............................................  Getty Vocabulary Program rules
...............................................  Lucie-Smith, Thames & Hudson Dictionary of Art Terms (1986) Parian
...............................................  Oxford Companion to the Decorative Arts (1975) Parian
parian porcelain (material)............  [VP]
...............................................  CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-)
parian ware............  [VP]
.......................  Cameron, Encyclopedia of Pottery and Porcelain (1986)
.......................  Fleming and Honour, Penguin Dictionary of the Decorative Arts (1989)
.......................  King, Encyclopedia of Toys (1986) 49
.......................  National Museum of American Art, Media Thesaurus (1980s)
.......................  Noël Hume, Guide to Artifacts of Colonial America (1976) 317
Parisch marmer (porselein)............  [RKD, AAT-Ned Preferred]
...............................................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
porcelain, parian (material)............  [VP]
...............................................  CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-)
porcelana paria............  [CDBP-SNPC]
.............................  Fleming y Honour, Diccionario de Artes Decorativas (1987) 618
statuary porcelain (material)............  [VP]
..................................................  Fleming and Honour, Dictionary of the Decorative Arts (1977)
..................................................  Lucie-Smith, Thames & Hudson Dictionary of Art Terms (1986)
 
Subject: .....  [AS-Academia Sinica, CDBP-SNPC, GCI, RKD, AAT-Ned, VP]
............  AAT-Ned (1994-)
............  AATA database (2002-) 127051 checked 26 January 2012
............  CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-) Parian dolls
............  Fraser, History of Toys (1966) 168; Parian heads; IND; Parian doll-heads
............  King, Encyclopedia of Toys (1986) IND; Parian dolls; illustration, 109; Parian headed dolls
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
.......... Oxford Companion to the Decorative Arts (1985)
Chinese (traditional) .......... [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......... AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
Dutch .......... [RKD, AAT-Ned]
.......... AAT-Ned (1994-)
Spanish .......... [CDBP-SNPC]
.......... TAA database (2000-)

 

New Search

Back to Top

Printer Friendly Version

The J. Paul Getty Trust
The J. Paul Getty Trust