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shanais (shawms, <reedpipes with double reed: with conical bore>, ... Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name)) |
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Note: Shawms of northern India, with the reed mounted on a conical metal staple, wrapped with string to make an airtight fit into the wood pipe, seven equidistant fingerholes, and a moderately flared brass bell.
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| Terms: |
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| shanais (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,U,PN)
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| shanais (Dutch-P,D,U,U)
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| shanai (C,U,LC,English,AD,U,SN)
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| sahnais (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
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| sanais (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
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| sanayis (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
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| shahnais (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
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| shannais (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
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| shehnais (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
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| 沙那依 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
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| 沙奈管 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
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| shā nà yī (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
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| sha na yi (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
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| sha na i (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)
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| Sahnai (C,V,German-P,D,SN)
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| Sahnāï (C,V,German,AD,SN)
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| Sahnais (C,V,German,AD,PN)
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| Sânâï (C,V,German,AD,SN)
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| Śanāï (C,V,German,AD,SN)
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| Senai (C,V,German,AD,SN)
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| Shanāï (C,V,German,AD,SN)
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| Shehnai (C,V,German,AD,SN)
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| shanaï (C,U,Spanish-P,D,U,SN)
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| shahnaï (C,U,Spanish,AD,U,SN)
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Facet/Hierarchy Code: V.TT |
Hierarchical Position:
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Objects Facet |
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.... Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name) (G) |
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........ Sound Devices (hierarchy name) (G) |
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............ sound devices (equipment) (G) |
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................ <sound devices by acoustical characteristics> (G) |
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.................... aerophones (G) |
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........................ reeds (aerophones) (G) |
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............................ reedpipes (confined aerophones) (G) |
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................................ <reedpipes with double reed> (G) |
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.................................... <reedpipes with double reed: with conical bore> (G) |
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........................................ shawms (G) |
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............................................ shanais (G) |
Additional Notes: |
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| Chinese (traditional) ..... 北印度的蕭姆管，簧片裝在圓錐形金屬鉤環上，以線纏繞，使其與木製管身緊密相接，有七個等距指孔與一微呈喇叭狀的黃銅製號口。 |
| Dutch ..... Schalmeien met een riet dat in een conische metalen stift is bevestigd en omwikkeld met een koordje zodat deze luchtdicht in de houten pijp past; met zeven vingergaten op gelijke onderlinge afstand en een niet al te wijd uitlopende geelkoperen klankbeker; vervaardigd en bespeeld in het noorden van India. |
| German ..... Schalmei aus Nordindien mit einem Doppelrohrblatt, das auf eine konische Metallhülse gesteckt und mit einem Faden umwickelt ist, um eine luftdichte Einpassung in das hölzerne Spielrohr zu gewährleisten. Das Instrument hat sieben abstandsgleiche Grifflöcher und einen leicht ausgestellten Messingtrichter. |
| Spanish ..... Shawms del Norte de la India, con la lengüeta montada en un tubo metálico cónico, envuelta en cordel para ajustarla de manera hermética dentro del tubo de madera, siete orificios equidistantes para los dedos, y una campana de bronce de contorno moderadamente expandido. |
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Sources and Contributors: |
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Subject: ..... |
[AS-Academia Sinica, CDBP-SNPC, IfM-SMB-PK, RKD, AAT-Ned, VP] |
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CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-) sanai; sanayi; shahnai; shehnai |
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Encyclopedie van muziekinstrumenten (1977) |
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Marcuse, Musical Instruments Dictionary (1975) needs diacritics; sanayi; needs diacritic; shannai |
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Sadie, New Grove Dictionary of Musical Instruments (1984) illustration, Vol. 3, 283, needs diacritics; sanai; sahnai; shahnai; shehnai |
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