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ID: 300133711
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300133711
 
Record Type: concept
velvet (fabric weave) (warp pile weave, pile weave (textile), ... Materials (hierarchy name))

 

Note: Warp pile weave, typically silk, with a short, soft dense pile produced by a supplementary warp that is raised in loops above the surface of the textile through the introduction of rods during the weaving; the loops may be cut or left uncut.
 
Terms:
velvet (fabric weave) (preferred,C,U,LC,English-P,D,U,N)
velvet weave (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
天鵝絨 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
絨 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
tiān é róng (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
tian e rong (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
t'ien e jung (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)
fluweel (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)
velours (C,U,Dutch,UF,U,U)
birōdo (C,V,Japanese (transliterated)-P,D,U,N)
birodo (C,U,Japanese (transliterated),UF,U,N)
birôdo (C,U,Japanese (transliterated),UF,U,N)
fløyel (C,U,Norwegian (Nynorsk)-P,AD,U,SN)
fløyel (Norwegian (Bokmål)-P,AD,U,SN)
terciopelo (C,U,Spanish-P,D,U,U)

Facet/Hierarchy Code:  M.MT

Hierarchical Position:
Hierarchy of Materials Facet
 Materials Facet
Hierarchy of Materials (hierarchy name)
 .... Materials (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of materials (substances)
 ........ materials (substances) (G)
Hierarchy of <materials by form>
 ............ <materials by form> (G)
Hierarchy of <materials by physical form>
 ................ <materials by physical form> (G)
Hierarchy of <fiber and fiber by product>
 .................... <fiber and fiber by product> (G)
Hierarchy of <fiber by product>
 ........................ <fiber by product> (G)
Hierarchy of textile materials
 ............................ textile materials (G)
Hierarchy of <textile materials by process or technique>
 ................................ <textile materials by process or technique> (G)
Hierarchy of <textile materials by weaving technique>
 .................................... <textile materials by weaving technique> (G)
Hierarchy of pile weave (textile)
 ........................................ pile weave (textile) (G)
Hierarchy of warp pile weave
 ............................................ warp pile weave (G)
Hierarchy of velvet (fabric weave)
 ................................................ velvet (fabric weave) (G)

Additional Notes:
Chinese (traditional) ..... 一種經絨織物，原料常為絲綢，帶有濃密而柔軟的短絨毛。編織時藉由織棒的穿引，將一條額外的經紗以圈狀拉高於織物上方製成短絨毛；毛圈可剪亦可不剪。 
Dutch ..... Verzamelnaam voor weefsels waarvan het oppervlak bedekt is door korte, recht opstaande garenuiteinden, die pool of floers heten. De pool is geschoren en geeft daardoor een glad uiterlijk aan de stof. Is de pool langer dan 1.5 mm dan spreekt met van pluche. Fluweel wordt uit vele verschillende materialen vervaardigd, meestal echter uit katoen. Indien men een hoge glans wenst wordt zijde, mohair en ook celluloseacetaat gebruikt. Elastische vezels die niet pletten geven echte de beste kwaliteit. 
Spanish ..... Tejido a telar con pelo, con un pelo corto y denso producido por una urdimbre suplementaria que sobresale en lazadas sobre la superficie del textil mediante la introducción de varillas durante el tejido. Las lazadas se cortan o pueden dejarse sin cortar.  

Sources and Contributors:
天鵝絨............  [AS-Academia Sinica Preferred]
...........  國立編譯館學術名詞資訊網 January 15, 2011
絨............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
........  大英視覺藝術百科全書 Vol. 9,pp. 194
birōdo............  [VP]
.................  Grove Art Online (2008-) accessed 2 December 2008
birodo............  [VP]
.................  Munsterberg, Dictionary of Chinese and Japanese Art (1981) 15
birôdo............  [VP]
.................  Eylenbosch, Foreign Survivals in the Japanese Language, Monumenta Nipponica (1940)
fløyel............  [NASJON Preferred]
.................  Norwegian National Museum of Art database (2021-)
fluweel............  [RKD, AAT-Ned Preferred]
.................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
.................  Encyclopedie materialenkennis (1962)
.................  Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989)
.................  Van Dale groot woordenboek (1994)
terciopelo............  [CDBP-SNPC Preferred]
.......................  Diccionario de términos científicos y técnicos (1981) 5:2814
.......................  Moliner, Diccionario de uso del español (2004) 1213
tian e rong............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......................  TELDAP database (2009-)
tiān é róng............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......................  TELDAP database (2009-)
t'ien e jung............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......................  TELDAP database (2009-)
velours............  [RKD, AAT-Ned]
.................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
.................  Encyclopedie materialenkennis (1962)
.................  Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989)
.................  Van Dale groot woordenboek (1994)
velvet (fabric weave)............  [GCI Preferred, VP Preferred]
......................................  AATA database (2002-) 130228 checked 26 January 2012
......................................  Brady and Clauser, Materials Handbook (1977)
......................................  Burnham, Warp and Weft (1980) 163
......................................  CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-)
......................................  CIETA, Vocabulary of Technical Terms: Fabrics, 2d ed., (1964) 54
......................................  Clabburn, National Trust Book of Furnishing Textiles (1988) 256
......................................  Emery, Primary Structure of Fabrics (1966) 175
......................................  King, European Textile in the Kerr Collection (1990) 300
......................................  Linton, Modern Textile and Apparel Dictionary (1973) 627
......................................  Museum Prototype Project, Medium of Objects Frequency Report (1985)
......................................  RILA, Subject Headings (1975-1990)
......................................  ROOT Thesaurus (1981)
......................................  Rothstein, Silk Designs of the 18th Century (1990) 299
......................................  Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961)
......................................  Wingate, Fairchild's Dictionary of Textiles, 6th ed. (1979) 652
velvet weave............  [VP]
.......................  Emery, Primary Structure of Fabrics (1966) 175
 
Subject: .....  [AS-Academia Sinica, CDBP-SNPC, CHIN / RCIP, GCI, NASJON, RKD, AAT-Ned, VP]
............  AATA database (2002-) 130228 checked 26 January 2012
............  CHIN database (1988-)
............  Encyclopedie materialenkennis (1962)
............  Eylenbosch, Foreign Survivals in the Japanese Language, Monumenta Nipponica (1940)
............  Grove Art Online (2008-) accessed 2 December 2008
............  Munsterberg, Dictionary of Chinese and Japanese Art (1981) 15
............  Norwegian National Museum of Art database (2021-) 90918cde-f771-450b-ac26-b16fbed99474
............  Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989)
............  Van Dale groot woordenboek (1994)
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
.......... Legacy AAT data
Chinese (traditional) .......... [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......... TELDAP database (2009-)
Dutch .......... [RKD, AAT-Ned]
.......... AAT-Ned (1994-)
.......... Encyclopedie materialenkennis (1962)
.......... Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989)
.......... Van Dale groot woordenboek (1994)
Spanish .......... [CDBP-SNPC]
.......... TAA database (2000-)

 

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