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ID: 300021691
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300021691

 

Record Type: concept
Ahmed III (Ottoman (style), <Anatolian Islamic styles and periods after Manzikert>, ... Styles and Periods (hierarchy name))

 

Note: Refers to the art and architecture that coincided with the reign of Ahmed II, who ruled from 1703 to 1730. His reign forms the major part of what is known as the "Tulip Period." Ahmed is best-known for his patronage of the court painter Levni, who was in charge of one of the most famous of the later Ottoman historical manuscripts, the "Sūrnāma" or "Book of Festivals," ca. 1720. Ahmed is also known for building a number of fountains in the capital city with their characteristic Tulip Period decoration of low marble reliefs with images of vases of flowers. There was also an extensive period of development of palace architecture during this period, especially with the wooded seaside palace or yali, built along the Bosporus.
 
Terms:
Ahmed III (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,U,A)
Ahmed III (Spanish-P,D,U,U)
Ahmed III (Dutch-P,D,U,U)
Ahmad III (C,U,English,UF,U,U)
Ahmet III (C,U,English,UF,U,U)
阿哈瑪德三世 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
艾哈邁德三世 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
阿赫美德三世 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
ā hā ma dé sān shì (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
a ha ma de san shi (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
a ha ma te san shih (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)

Facet/Hierarchy Code:  F.FL

Hierarchical Position:

Hierarchy of Styles and Periods Facet
Styles and Periods Facet
Hierarchy of Styles and Periods (hierarchy name)
.... Styles and Periods (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of <styles, periods, and cultures by region>
........ <styles, periods, and cultures by region> (G)
Hierarchy of Islamic World, The
............ Islamic World, The (G)
Hierarchy of <Islamic World dynastic styles and periods>
................ <Islamic World dynastic styles and periods> (G)
Hierarchy of <Anatolian Islamic styles and periods after Manzikert>
.................... <Anatolian Islamic styles and periods after Manzikert> (G)
Hierarchy of Ottoman (style)
........................ Ottoman (style) (G)
Hierarchy of Ahmed III
............................ Ahmed III (G)

Additional Notes:
Chinese (traditional) ..... 用來表示西元 1703 年至 1730 年間,與阿赫美德三世統治時期有關的藝術與建築。在所謂的「鬱金香時期」內,絕大部分的時間都是在阿赫美德三世的統治之下。阿赫美德最為人知的事蹟是他曾資助宮廷畫家勒弗尼(Levni)。勒弗尼所負責的是「節慶之書」(Book of Festivals;又名「蘇爾納瑪」(Sūrnāma))的插畫;這部作品是西元 1720 年的著作,同時也是鄂圖曼晚期最為著名的歷史文稿之一。此外,阿赫美德也在首都建蓋數座具有鬱金香時期裝飾特色的噴泉,以花瓶花朵圖案的大理石浮雕作為裝飾。這段時期的某段時間內也大規模發展許多皇宮建築,特別是伯斯普魯斯海峽(Bosporus)沿岸的木造濱海皇宮(又名「亞利」(yali))。 
Dutch ..... Verwijst naar de kunst en architectuur in de periode van de heerschappij van Ahmed II, die regeerde van 1703 tot 1730. Zijn heerschappij omspant het grootste gedeelte van wat bekend staat als de 'Tulpenperiode'. Ahmed staat vooral bekend om zijn patronaat van de hofschilder Levni, die verantwoordelijk was voor een van de beroemdste latere Ottomaanse historische manuscripten, de 'Sūrnāma' of het 'Festivalboek', uit ca. 1720. Ahmed staat ook bekend om het bouwen van een aantal fonteinen in de hoofdstad met hun karakteristieke decoratie uit de Tulpenperiode, bestaande uit lage marmeren reliëfs met afbeeldingen van vazen met bloemen. Er was ook een langdurige periode van ontwikkeling van paleisarchitectuur tijdens deze periode, vooral met betrekking tot het houten kustpaleis of yali, gebouwd aan de Bosporus. 

Sources and Contributors:
阿哈瑪德三世............  [AS-Academia Sinica Preferred]
.................  劍橋插圖伊斯蘭世界史 266
艾哈邁德三世............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
阿赫美德三世............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
a ha ma de san shi............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
...................................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
ā hā ma dé sān shì............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
...................................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
a ha ma te san shih............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
...................................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
Ahmad III............  [VP]
....................  Bosworth, Islamic Dynasties (1980) 205
....................  Getty Vocabulary Program rules needs diacritic
Ahmed III............  [CDBP-SNPC Preferred, RKD, AAT-Ned Preferred, VP Preferred]
....................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
....................  Atil, Turkish Art (1980) 374
....................  Levey, World of Ottoman Art (1975) 147
....................  Papadopoulo, Islam and Muslim Art (1979) 620
....................  Pinto, Historia de las grandes Civilizaciones (1984) III:140
....................  Winkler Prins Encyclopedie (1990)
Ahmet III............  [VP]
....................  Goodwin, History of Ottoman Architecture (1971) 11
....................  Unsal, Turkish Islamic Architecture (1970) 111
 
Subject: .....  [AS-Academia Sinica, CDBP-SNPC, RKD, AAT-Ned, VP]
............  Winkler Prins Encyclopedie (1990)
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
.......... Grove Art Online (2003-2008) "Ahmed III." Accessed 3 May 2006
Chinese (traditional) .......... [AS-Academia Sinica]
Dutch .......... [RKD, AAT-Ned]
.......... AAT-Ned (1994-)
.......... Winkler Prins Encyclopedie (1990)

 

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