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Research Home
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Early English (British Isles Medieval architecture styles, British Isles Medieval styles, ... Styles and Periods (hierarchy name)) |
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Note: Refers to the beginnings of Gothic architectural style in England, as coined by English architect and antiquarian, Thomas Rickman, in the early 19th century. It originally referred primarily to window tracery, but now is applied more generally to the broader style. The style is evident in the late 12th century, and is characterized by the use of the pointed arch, long narrow windows without mullions, a rectangular plan, and a long, low silhouette broken only by numerous gables.
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| Terms: |
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| Early English (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,U,A)
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| Early English (Dutch-P,D,U,U)
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| Early English Gothic (C,U,English,UF,U,U)
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| English, Early (C,U,English,UF,U,U)
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| English Gothic, Early (C,U,English,UF,U,U)
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| First Pointed (C,U,English,UF,U,U)
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| Gothic, Early English (C,U,English,UF,U,U)
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| Lancet (Early English style) (C,U,English,UF,U,U)
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| Pointed, First (C,U,English,UF,U,U)
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| 早期英式 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
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| zǎo qǐ yīng shì (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
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| zao qi ying shi (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
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| tsao ch'i ying shih (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)
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| Estilo inglés primitivo (C,U,Spanish-P,D,U,U)
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Facet/Hierarchy Code: F.FL |
Hierarchical Position:
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Styles and Periods Facet |
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.... Styles and Periods (hierarchy name) (G) |
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........ <styles, periods, and cultures by region> (G) |
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............ European (G) |
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................ Medieval styles and periods (G) |
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.................... Medieval (European) (G) |
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........................ Medieval regional styles (G) |
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............................ Northern European Medieval styles (G) |
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................................ British Isles Medieval styles (G) |
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.................................... British Isles Medieval architecture styles (G) |
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........................................ Early English (G) |
Additional Notes: |
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| Chinese (traditional) ..... 這個詞由十九世紀初葉英格蘭建築師兼古物研究家湯瑪斯瑞克曼所創，指英格蘭的哥德建築風格的開始，原本用於形容花飾窗格，目前被更廣泛的指稱當時的風格。此風格常見於十二世紀晚期，使用尖拱、無豎框的長窄窗、矩形的平面圖，以及僅被許多山牆切割、又長又窄的外形輪廓。 |
| Dutch ..... B Verwijst naar het begin van de Gotische architectuurstijl in Engeland. De term werd in het begin van de 19de eeuw voor het eerst gebruikt door architect en oudheidkundige Thomas Rickman. Verwees de term oorspronkelijk voornamelijk naar vensterwerk, tegenwoordig wordt hij over het algemeen breder toegepast. De stijl is vanaf de late 12de eeuw herkenbaar aan het gebruik van spitsbogen, lange smalle ramen zonder middelposten, een rechthoekig grondplan, en een lang, laag silhouet dat slechts wordt onderbroken door talrijke geveltoppen. |
| Spanish ..... Se refiere al comienzo del estilo arquitectónico gótico en Inglaterra, acuñado por el arquitecto inglés y anticuario, Thomas Rickman, a principios del siglo XIX. Se refirió originalmente principalmente a tracería de ventanas, pero ahora se sobreentiende que se aplica más ampliamente al estilo. El estilo es evidente a finales del siglo XII y se caracteriza por el uso del arco puntiagudo, largas ventanas estrechas sin parteluz, un diseño rectangular, y una silueta baja quebrada sólo por numerosos gabletes. |
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