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Constantinian (Late Antique, Roman (ancient Italian culture or period), ... Styles and Periods (hierarchy name)) |
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Note: Refers to the period and style of art, notably of sculpture and architecture, that coincided with the reign of Constantine the Great from 311 to 337 CE. In sculpture, the style is characterized by a departure from Classical Greek illusionism and naturalism, with a greater emphasis on symbolism, expressionism, and clear narratives in order to convey the teachings of Christianity. In architecture, the style is characterized by the addition of a transept and apse to Roman basilicas to create cross-shaped structures typical of Early Christian churches.
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| Terms: |
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| Constantinian (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,U,A)
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| 君士坦丁風格 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
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| 君士坦丁式 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
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| 君士坦丁的 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
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| jūn shì tǎn dīng fēng gé (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
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| jun shi tan ding feng ge (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
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| chün shih t'an ting feng ko (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)
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| Constantijns (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)
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| Constantiniano (C,U,Spanish-P,D,U,U)
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Facet/Hierarchy Code: F.FL |
Hierarchical Position:
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Styles and Periods Facet |
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.... Styles and Periods (hierarchy name) (G) |
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........ <styles, periods, and cultures by region> (G) |
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............ Early Western World (G) |
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................ Mediterranean (Early Western World) (G) |
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.................... Ancient Italian (G) |
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........................ Roman (ancient Italian culture or period) (G) |
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............................ Late Antique (G) |
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................................ Constantinian (P) |
Additional Parents:
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Styles and Periods Facet |
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.... Styles and Periods (hierarchy name) (G) |
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........ <styles, periods, and cultures by region> (G) |
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............ Early Western World (G) |
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................ Mediterranean (Early Western World) (G) |
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.................... Ancient Italian (G) |
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........................ Roman (ancient Italian culture or period) (G) |
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............................ Imperial (Roman) (G) |
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................................ Constantinian (P,C) 311 to 337 CE |
Additional Notes: |
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| Chinese (traditional) ..... 指稱於西元331年至西元前337年間，與君士坦丁大帝(Constantine the Great)的統治期間同時發展之時代與藝術風格，尤其是雕塑作品與建築風格。在雕塑作品方面，此種風格的特徵為脫離古典希臘風格的幻象主義與自然主義，更加強調象徵主義、表現主義與清楚的敘述性，以傳達基督教教義。在建築當中，此種風格的特徵為在羅馬的長方形大會堂中附加袖廊與半圓壁龕，以創造出早期基督教時期的教堂中典型的十字狀結構。 |
| Dutch ..... Verwijst naar de periode en stijl in de kunst, vooral de beeldhouwkunst en architectuur, die samenviel met de regeerperiode van Constantijn de Grote van 311 tot 337 n. Chr. In de beeldhouwkunst kenmerkt de stijl zich door het loslaten van het klassieke Griekse illusionisme en naturalisme, met een grotere nadruk op symboliek, expressionisme en heldere vertellingen om de leer van het Christendom over te brengen. In de architectuur kenmerkt de stijl zich door de toevoeging van een transept en apsis aan Romeinse basilieken, waardoor de typische kruisvorm van de vroeg-christelijke kerken ontstond. |
| Spanish ..... Se refiere al período y estilo de arte, principalmente de escultura y arquitectura que coincide con el reino de Constantino el Grande de 311 al 337 d.C. En escultura, el estilo se caracteriza por un alejamiento del ilusionismo y naturalismo griego Clásico, con un énfasis mayor en el simbolismo, expresionismo y descripciones claras para transmitir las enseñanzas del Cristianismo. En arquitectura, el estilo se caracteriza por la adición de un ala cruciforme y ápside a las basílicas romanas para crear estructuras en forma de cruz típicas de las iglesias del Cristianismo Temprano. |
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