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ID: 300020195
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300020195

 

Record Type: concept
Black-figure (Greek vase painting styles, Aegean pottery styles, ... Styles and Periods (hierarchy name))

 

Note: Refers to a style of Greek vase painting that developed from the Geometric and Orientalizing styles. It appeared in Corinth around 720 BCE, flourished in Attica by 600 BCE, and was found in Sparta, eastern Greece, and elsewhere, until the Red-figure style gradually replaced it in the late sixth century BCE. The style is characterized by a particular technique, which is characterized by the use of a refined slip, a two-stage firing process, and sintering to create black figures in silhouette on a red ground. Details were incised into the black figures or applied in purple or white pigment.
 
Terms:
Black-figure (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,U,A)
Black-figured (C,U,English,UF,U,U)
Black-figure style (C,U,English,UF,U,U)
style, Black-figure (C,U,English,UF,U,U)
黑底帶畫的 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
黑彩 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
黑繪式風格 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
黑繪式 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
黑繪式的 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
hēi dǐ dài huà de (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
hei di dai hua de (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
hei ti tai hua te (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)
zwartfigurig (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)
Figura negra (C,U,Spanish-P,D,U,U)
figura nera (C,U,Italian-P,D,U,FSN)

Facet/Hierarchy Code:  F.FL

Hierarchical Position:

Hierarchy of Styles and Periods Facet
Styles and Periods Facet
Hierarchy of Styles and Periods (hierarchy name)
.... Styles and Periods (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of <styles, periods, and cultures by region>
........ <styles, periods, and cultures by region> (G)
Hierarchy of Early Western World
............ Early Western World (G)
Hierarchy of Mediterranean (Early Western World)
................ Mediterranean (Early Western World) (G)
Hierarchy of Aegean
.................... Aegean (G)
Hierarchy of Aegean styles
........................ Aegean styles (G)
Hierarchy of Aegean pottery styles
............................ Aegean pottery styles (G)
Hierarchy of Greek vase painting styles
................................ Greek vase painting styles (G)
Hierarchy of Black-figure
.................................... Black-figure (G)

Additional Notes:
Chinese (traditional) ..... 指稱一種發展自幾何式風格與東方化風格的希臘花瓶彩繪風格。此風格於西元前720年前後出現於柯林斯,並於西元前600年間興盛於亞地加地區,亦可見於斯巴達(Sparta)、希臘東部與其他地方,結束於西元前六世紀晚期,紅繪式風格逐漸取而代之為止。此種風格的特徵為一種特殊的手法,其特色為使用一種細緻的泥釉、兩階段的燒製過程,以及以剪影的形式燒結在紅色背景的黑色人像。細節則是以雕刻的方式刻在黑色人形之中,或是以紫色或白色顏料加以繪製。 
Dutch ..... Verwijst naar de stijl in de Griekse vaasschilderkunst die zich ontwikkelde vanuit de geometrische en de oriëntaliserende stijl. Deze stijl ontstond in Korinthe circa 720 v. Chr., bloeide in Attica circa 600 v. Chr. en werd ook in Sparta (oostelijk Griekenland) en elders aangetroffen totdat hij geleidelijk werd verdrongen door de roodfigurige stijl in de late 6de eeuw v. Chr. De stijl kenmerkt zich door het gebruik van verfijnde slip, een bakproces in twee stappen en sintering om zwarte figuren in silhouet aan te brengen op een rode achtergrond. Details werden in de zwarte figuren ingekerfd of aangebracht met een purperen of witte kleurstof. 
Italian ..... Uno stile greco di pittura su vaso che apparve a Corinto intorno al 720 a.C., prosperò in Attica dal 600 a.C., e fu trovato a Sparta, nella Grecia orientale e altrove, fino a quando lo stile a figure rosse lo sostituì gradualmente alla fine del VI secolo a.C. Lo stile è caratterizzato da una tecnica particolare, che si caratterizza per l'uso di una raffinata colata a impasto umido, un processo di fornace a due stadi, e sinterizzazione per creare figure nere in silhouette su uno sfondo rosso. I dettagli sono stati incisi nelle figure nere o applicati in pigmento viola o bianco. 
Spanish ..... Se refiere a un estilo de pintura en vaso desarrollado de los estilos Geométrico y de Orientalizante. Apareció en Corinto alrededor del 720 a.C, floreció en Ática por el 600 a.C y se encontró en Sparta, Grecia oriental y en otras partes, hasta que el estilo de figura roja gradualmente lo reemplazó a fines del siglo VI a.C. Se caracteriza por el uso de un engobe refinado y un proceso de quemado de dos etapas y sintering para crear figuras negras en silueta sobre un fondo rojo. Detalles eran incisos en las figuras negras o aplicados en un pigmento blanco o púrpura. 

Related concepts:
reflected in ....  black-figure vase painting (image-making)
......................  (vase painting (image-making), painting (image-making), ... Processes and Techniques (hierarchy name)) [300387209]
reflected in/produces ....  bilingual (vase painting)
........................................  (Greek vase painting styles, Aegean pottery styles, ... Styles and Periods (hierarchy name)) [300266750]

Sources and Contributors:
黑底帶畫的............  [AS-Academia Sinica Preferred]
..............  智慧藏百科全書網 July 11, 2012
黑彩............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
...........  大英百科全書線上繁體中文版 July 11, 2012
黑繪式風格............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
..............  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
黑繪式............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
...........  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
黑繪式的............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
...........  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
Black-figure............  [GCI Preferred, VP Preferred]
.......................  AATA database (2002-) 121068 checked 26 January 2012
.......................  Boardman, Greek Art (1973) 41
.......................  Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-) "Black-figure pottery." Accessed 04/01/99.
.......................  Gardner's Art Through the Ages (1986) 131
.......................  Grove Dictionary of Art online (1999-2002) "Greece, ancient: Pottery." Accessed 06/10/99.
.......................  Hornblower and Spawforth, Oxford Companion to Classical Civilization (1998) 568
.......................  Oxford Companion to Art (1984) 509
.......................  Oxford English Dictionary (1989)
Black-figured............  [VP]
..........................  Janson, History of Art (1986) 109
Black-figure style............  [VP]
...................................  Cook, Greek Painted Pottery (1966) 38, 0
...................................  Savage and Newman, Illustrated Dictionary of Ceramics (1989) 45
Figura negra............  [CDBP-SNPC Preferred]
.......................  Alvarez et al., Diccionario de la decoración (1968) 80
.......................  Boardman, El Arte Griego (1996) 56
figura nera............  [VP]
.......................  Italian Term Processing (2020)
hei di dai hua de............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
................................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
hēi dǐ dài huà de............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
................................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
hei ti tai hua te............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
................................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
style, Black-figure............  [VP]
...................................  Getty Vocabulary Program rules
zwartfigurig............  [RKD, AAT-Ned Preferred]
.......................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
.......................  Bijvanck, Kunst der Oudheid (1949)
 
Subject: .....  [AS-Academia Sinica, CDBP-SNPC, GCI, RKD, AAT-Ned, VP]
............  AATA database (2002-) 121068 checked 26 January 2012
............  Bijvanck, Kunst der Oudheid (1949)
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
.......... Legacy AAT data
Chinese (traditional) .......... [AS-Academia Sinica]
Dutch .......... [RKD, AAT-Ned]
.......... AAT-Ned (1994-)
.......... Bijvanck, Kunst der Oudheid (1949)
Italian .......... [VP]
.......... Italian Term Processing (2020)
Spanish .......... [CDBP-SNPC]
.......... TAA database (2000-)

 

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