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Meiji (Modern Japanese, Japanese (culture or style), ... Styles and Periods (hierarchy name)) |
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Note: Period and style that coincides with the rule of emperor Mutsuhito, called Meiji, from 1868 to 1912. The period is characterized by a transformation from feudalism to a modern industrial state, taking western nations as a model. After the Vienna Exposition of 1873, artists were encouraged to produce traditional arts and crafts for export, such as carvings in wood and ivory and laquer. The art of the period also saw the influence of western art and architecture.
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| Terms: |
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| Meiji (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,U,A)
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| Meiji (Spanish-P,D,U,U)
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| Meiji (Dutch-P,D,U,U)
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| Meiji jidai (C,U,English,UF,U,U)
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| Meiji Restoration (C,U,LC,English,UF,U,U)
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| Restoration (Japanese style or period) (C,U,English,UF,U,U)
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| Restoration, Meiji (C,U,English,UF,U,U)
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| 明治時代 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
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| 明治 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
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| míng zhì shí dài (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
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| ming zhi shi dai (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
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| ming chih shih tai (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)
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Facet/Hierarchy Code: F.FL |
Hierarchical Position:
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Styles and Periods Facet |
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.... Styles and Periods (hierarchy name) (G) |
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........ <styles, periods, and cultures by region> (G) |
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............ Asian (G) |
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................ East Asian (G) |
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.................... Japanese (culture or style) (G) |
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........................ Modern Japanese (G) |
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............................ Meiji (G) |
Additional Notes: |
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| Chinese (traditional) ..... 指西元1868年至1912年睦仁（明治）天皇統治的時期。本時期的日本師法西方國家，由封建國家轉型為現代工業國家。西元1873年維也納展覽會之後，鼓勵藝術家生產傳統藝術與手工藝品銷往海外，包括木雕、象牙雕、漆雕。本時期的藝術也受到西方藝術與建築的影響。 |
| Dutch ..... Verwijst naar de periode die samenvalt met de regeerperiode van keizer Mutsuhito, genaamd Meiji, 1868-1912. De periode wordt gekenmerkt door een transformatie van het feodalisme naar een moderne industriële staat, waarbij westerse naties als een model werden genomen. Na de Weense Expositie van 1873 werden de kunstenaars aangemoedigd om traditionele kunsten en ambachten voor de export te produceren, zoals gravures in hout en ivoor en lak. De kunst uit deze periode werd ook beïnvloed door westerse kunst en architectuur. |
| Spanish ..... Se refiere al período que coincide con el emperador Mutsuhito, llamado Meiji, a partir la 1868 a 1912. El período es caracterizado por una transformación del feudalismo a un estado industrial moderno, tomado de naciones occidentales como modelo. Después de la exposición de Viena de 1873, se animó a los artistas a que produjeran arte y los artes tradicionales para la exportación, tal como tallas en madera y marfil y laqueado. El arte de este período también consideró la influencia del arte y de la arquitectura occidentales. |
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Sources and Contributors: |
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| Meiji............ |
[CDBP-SNPC Preferred, GCI Preferred, RKD, AAT-Ned Preferred, VP Preferred] |
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AAT-Ned (1994-) |
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AATA database (2002-) 126050 checked 26 January 2012 |
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Auboyer et al., Oriental Art (1980) 527 |
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Avery Index (1963-) (source AAT) - subhead. |
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Choe, 5000 Years of Korean Art (1979) 15 |
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Grove Dictionary of Art (1996) Vol. 17, 133 |
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Japan (1993) Vol. 2, 948 |
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Oxford English Dictionary (1989) |
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Personal Communication Nancy Allen, Librarian, Boston Museum of Fine Arts, 4/95 |
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Random House Unabridged Dictionary (1993) |
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Stanley-Baker, Arte Japonés (2000) 8 |
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Winkler Prins Encyclopedie (1990) |
| Meiji jidai............ |
[VP] |
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Japan (1993) Vol. 2, 948 |
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