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ID: 300011149
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300011149

 

Record Type: concept
touchstone (flint (rock), chert, ... Materials (hierarchy name))

 

Note: A velvety-black variety of cryptocrystalline quartz, siliceous shale, or similar substance used by jewelers for testing the purity of precious metal, especially gold, by the streak left on the stone when rubbed with the metal.
 
Terms:
touchstone (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,U,N)
basanite (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
Lydian stone (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
stone, Lydian (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
試金石 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
shì jīn shí (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
shi jin shi (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
shih chin shih (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)
toetssteen (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)
pierre de touche (C,U,French-P,D,U,N)
pierre d'essai (C,U,French,UF,U,N)
piedra de toque (C,U,Spanish-P,D,U,U)

Facet/Hierarchy Code:  M.MT

Hierarchical Position:

Hierarchy of Materials Facet
Materials Facet
Hierarchy of Materials (hierarchy name)
.... Materials (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of materials (substances)
........ materials (substances) (G)
Hierarchy of <materials by composition>
............ <materials by composition> (G)
Hierarchy of inorganic material
................ inorganic material (G)
Hierarchy of rock (inorganic material)
.................... rock (inorganic material) (G)
Hierarchy of sedimentary rock
........................ sedimentary rock (G)
Hierarchy of <sedimentary rock by composition>
............................ <sedimentary rock by composition> (G)
Hierarchy of chert
................................ chert (G)
Hierarchy of flint (rock)
.................................... flint (rock) (G)
Hierarchy of touchstone
........................................ touchstone (G)

Additional Notes:
Chinese (traditional) ..... 一種呈柔和黑色的隱晶質石英、矽質頁岩或相似物質,珠寶匠將其與金屬摩擦,依照石頭上留下的條痕來測試貴金屬(特別是金)之純度。 
Dutch ..... Een fluweelzwarte variant van cryptokristallijnkwarts, kiezelschalie of een dergelijke stof die door juweliers wordt gebruikt voor het keuren van de zuiverheid van edelmetalen, voornamelijk goud. 
Spanish ..... Variedad negra aterciopelada de cuarzo criptocristalino, pizarra silicosa o sustancia similar, utilizada por los joyeros para analizar la pureza de un metal precioso, en particular oro.  

Sources and Contributors:
試金石............  [AS-Academia Sinica Preferred]
...........  化學名詞辭典 p. 229
...........  國家教育研究院-雙語詞彙、學術名詞暨辭書資訊網 28 July, 2014 February 20, 2012
...........  大英百科全書線上繁體中文版 February 20, 2012
...........  智慧藏百科全書網 February 20, 2012
basanite............  [VP]
.................  Dictionary of Geological Terms (1984)
.................  Mitchell, Dictionary of Rocks (1985)
Lydian stone............  [VP]
.......................  Brady and Clauser, Materials Handbook (1977) 312
.......................  Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961)
piedra de toque............  [CDBP-SNPC Preferred]
.............................  Chambers, Diccionario científico y tecnológico (1979) 1219
pierre d'essai............  [CHIN / RCIP]
.............................  CHIN database (1988-)
pierre de touche............  [CHIN / RCIP Preferred, VP]
.............................  CHIN database (1988-)
shih chin shih............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.............................  TELDAP database (2009-)
shi jin shi............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......................  TELDAP database (2009-)
shì jīn shí............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......................  TELDAP database (2009-)
stone, Lydian............  [VP]
..........................  Getty Vocabulary Program rules
toetssteen............  [RKD, AAT-Ned Preferred]
.......................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
.......................  Polytechnisch woordenboek En-Ne (1991)
touchstone............  [GCI Preferred, VP Preferred]
.......................  AATA database (2002-) 129872 checked 26 January 2012
.......................  Brady and Clauser, Materials Handbook (1977) 312
.......................  Mitchell, Dictionary of Rocks (1985)
.......................  Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961)
 
Subject: .....  [AS-Academia Sinica, CDBP-SNPC, CHIN / RCIP, GCI, RKD, AAT-Ned, VP]
............  AATA database (2002-) 129872 checked 26 January 2012
............  CHIN database (1988-)
............  Polytechnisch woordenboek En-Ne (1991)
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
.......... Mitchell, Dictionary of Rocks (1985)
.......... Newman, Illustrated Dictionary of Jewelry (1981) 309
Chinese (traditional) .......... [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......... TELDAP database (2009-)
Dutch .......... [RKD, AAT-Ned]
.......... AAT-Ned (1994-)
.......... Polytechnisch woordenboek En-Ne (1991)
Spanish .......... [CDBP-SNPC]
.......... TAA database (2000-)

 

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