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ID: 300311458
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300311458

 

Record Type: concept
arsenic orange (realgar (pigment), inorganic red pigment, ... Materials (hierarchy name))

 

Note: Synthetic arsenic disulfide first made in the 18th century as the counterpart to natural realgar. The synthetic variety was purer and less expensive, but is no longer used because of its toxicity.
 
Terms:
arsenic orange (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,U,N)
arsenic orange (Dutch-P,D,U,U)
orange, arsenic (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
砷橙 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
砷橘 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
shēn chéng (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
shen cheng (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
shen ch'eng (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)

Facet/Hierarchy Code:  M.MT

Hierarchical Position:

Hierarchy of Materials Facet
Materials Facet
Hierarchy of Materials (hierarchy name)
.... Materials (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of materials (substances)
........ materials (substances) (G)
Hierarchy of <materials by function>
............ <materials by function> (G)
Hierarchy of colorant (material)
................ colorant (material) (G)
Hierarchy of pigments
.................... pigments (G)
Hierarchy of <pigment by color>
........................ <pigment by color> (G)
Hierarchy of red pigment
............................ red pigment (G)
Hierarchy of inorganic red pigment
................................ inorganic red pigment (G)
Hierarchy of realgar (pigment)
.................................... realgar (pigment) (G)
Hierarchy of arsenic orange
........................................ arsenic orange (G)

Additional Notes:
Chinese (traditional) ..... 一種合成的二硫化砷,首度製造於西元十八世紀,相對應的天然生成物即為雄黃。此合成顏料比天然雄黃的質地更純、價格也較低,但因具毒性,現已不再使用。  
Dutch ..... Synthetisch arseendisulfide dat voor het eerst werd gemaakt in de 18e eeuw als tegenhanger van natuurlijk realgar. De synthetische variant was zuiverder en minder duur, maar wordt niet meer gebruikt vanwege de toxiciteit. 

Sources and Contributors:
砷橙............  [AS-Academia Sinica Preferred]
...........  藝術名詞與技法辭典 29
砷橘............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
...........  TELDAP database (2009-)
arsenic orange............  [RKD, AAT-Ned Preferred, VP Preferred]
.............................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
.............................  Fitzhugh, ed., Artists Pigments, vol.3 (unpub.)
.............................  Mayer, Artist's Handbook of Materials and Techniques (1981) 322
.............................  MFA Conservation and Art Material Encyclopedia Online: CAMEO (2005-) accessed 29 January 2009
.............................  Wehlte, Materials and Techniques of Painting (1982)
orange, arsenic............  [VP]
.............................  Getty Vocabulary Program rules
shen cheng............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......................  TELDAP database (2009-)
shēn chéng............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......................  TELDAP database (2009-)
shen ch'eng............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......................  TELDAP database (2009-)
 
Subject: .....  [AS-Academia Sinica, RKD, AAT-Ned, VP]
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
.......... MFA Conservation and Art Material Encyclopedia Online: CAMEO (2005-) accessed 29 January 2009
Chinese (traditional) .......... [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......... TELDAP database (2009-)
Dutch .......... [RKD, AAT-Ned]
.......... AAT-Ned (1994-)

 

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