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ID: 300107836
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300107836

 

Record Type: concept
Arequipa (Colonial Latin American architecture styles, Colonial Latin American styles, ... Styles and Periods (hierarchy name))

 

Note: Refers to a style of architecture built from the 16th to the 19th centuries in the mountainous region of southern Peru. It is characterized by the use of local volcanic tufa or sillar and an integration of Creole, Mestizo, and Pre-Columbian styles and motifs such as maize, cantuta flowers, birds, fish, and mythic figures into Baroque relief. In sculpture, it refers to 17th century Mestizo Baroque relief styles characterized by careful incisions in the surface that generate a tapestry-like effect.
 
Terms:
Arequipa (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,U,A)
Arequipa (Spanish-P,D,U,U)
Arequipa (Dutch-P,D,U,U)
阿雷基帕 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
ā léi jī pà (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
a lei ji pa (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
a lei chi p'a (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)

Facet/Hierarchy Code:  F.FL

Hierarchical Position:

Hierarchy of Styles and Periods Facet
Styles and Periods Facet
Hierarchy of Styles and Periods (hierarchy name)
.... Styles and Periods (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of <styles, periods, and cultures by region>
........ <styles, periods, and cultures by region> (G)
Hierarchy of Americas, The
............ Americas, The (G)
Hierarchy of Latin American
................ Latin American (G)
Hierarchy of Colonial Latin American styles
.................... Colonial Latin American styles (G)
Hierarchy of Colonial Latin American architecture styles
........................ Colonial Latin American architecture styles (G)
Hierarchy of Arequipa
............................ Arequipa (G)

Additional Notes:
Chinese (traditional) ..... 指出現於十六至十九世紀祕魯南部山區的建築風格。該建築風格的特色是以當地的火山凝灰岩或白色的未固結熔灰岩建造,結合了克里奧爾風格(Creole)、麥士蒂索風格(Mestizo)與前哥倫布時代(Pre-Columbian)風格,並飾有玉蜀黍、康乃馨、鳥、魚及神話人物主題的巴洛克式浮雕。在雕刻方面,該風格所指的是十七世紀的麥士蒂索巴洛克浮雕風格(Mestizo Baroque relief styles),其特色是在表面做精細的雕刻,創造一種彷彿織錦的效果。 
Dutch ..... Verwijst naar een architectuurstijl uit de periode van de 16de tot de 19de eeuw in het berggebied in het zuiden van Peru. De stijl wordt gekenmerkt door het gebruik van plaatselijke vulkanisch gesteente (sedimentgesteente of sillar) en de integratie van Creoolse, Mestizo en Precolumbiaanse stijlen en motieven, bijvoorbeeld maïs, cantutabloemen, vogels, vissen en mythologische figuren in barokreliëf. In de beeldhouwkunst verwijst de term naar 17de-eeuwse reliëfstijlen in Mestizo-barok, gekenmerkt door zorgvuldige insnijdingen in het oppervlak, waardoor een wandtapijtachtig effect resulteert. 
Spanish ..... Se refiere a un estilo de arquitectura construido desde el siglo XVI al siglo XIX en la región montañosa del sur de Perú. Se caracteriza por el uso de toba volcánica local o sillar y una integración de estilos Criollo, Mestizo, y Precolombino y motivos como maíz, flores cantuta, pájaros, peces y figuras míticas en relieve Barroco. En escultura, se refiere a los estilos en relieve del Barroco Mestizo del siglo XVII caracterizados por cuidadosas incisiones en la superficie que generan un efecto parecido al tapiz. 

Sources and Contributors:
阿雷基帕............  [AS-Academia Sinica Preferred]
...........  大英百科全書線上繁體中文版 August 7, 2012
...........  智慧藏百科全書網 August 7, 2012
a lei chi p'a............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
..........................  TELDAP database (2009-)
a lei ji pa............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......................  TELDAP database (2009-)
ā léi jī pà............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......................  TELDAP database (2009-)
Arequipa............  [CDBP-SNPC Preferred, RKD, AAT-Ned Preferred, VP Preferred]
.................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
.................  Aguirre, Los primeros americanos y sus descendientes (1988) 286
.................  Castedo, History of Latin American Art (1969) 315
.................  Grove Dictionary of Art online (1999-2002) "Arequipa" Accessed 6/21/00
.................  Winkler Prins Atlas (1987)
 
Subject: .....  [AS-Academia Sinica, CDBP-SNPC, RKD, AAT-Ned, VP]
............  Winkler Prins Atlas (1987)
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
.......... Legacy AAT data
Chinese (traditional) .......... [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......... TELDAP database (2009-)
Dutch .......... [RKD, AAT-Ned]
.......... AAT-Ned (1994-)
.......... Winkler Prins Atlas (1987)
Spanish .......... [CDBP-SNPC]
.......... TAA database (2000-)

 

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