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ID: 300022453
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300022453

 

Record Type: concept
ball-point pens (pens (drawing and writing implements), <drafting, drawing and writing equipment by specific type>, ... Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name))

 

Note: Pens with a writing tip made of a metal ball that is housed in a socket, which allows the ball to rotate freely when pressed against a writing surface, releasing a quick-drying ink. The ball is constantly bathed in ink from a reservoir, one end of which is open and attached to the writing tip. Commercial models of the pen appeared in 1895 and it became popular beginning in the 1930s. It was first patented by Lázló Bíró.
 
Terms:
ball-point pens (preferred,C,U,LC,English-P,D,U,PN)
ball-point pen (C,U,English,AD,U,SN)
ballpoint pen (C,U,English,UF,U,SN)
ball point pens (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
ballpoint pens (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
pens, ball-point (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
原子筆 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
yuán zǐ bǐ (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
yuan zi bi (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
yüan tzu pi (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)
ball-points (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)
ball-point (C,U,Dutch,AD,U,U)
ballpoints (C,U,Dutch,UF,U,U)
balpen (C,U,Dutch,UF,U,U)
balpennen (C,U,Dutch,UF,U,U)
stylos bille (C,U,French-P,D,U,PN)
stylo à bille (C,U,French,AD,U,MSN)
stylo bille (C,U,French,AD,U,SN)
Kugelschreiber (C,U,German-P,D,B)
kulepenn (C,U,Norwegian (Nynorsk)-P,AD,U,SN)
kulepenn (Norwegian (Bokmål)-P,AD,U,SN)
bolígrafos (C,U,Spanish-P,D,U,PN)
bolígrafo (C,U,Spanish,AD,U,SN)
lápiz pasta (C,U,Spanish,UF,U,SN)  ............ uso en Chile
birome (C,U,Spanish,UF,U,SN)  ............ uso en Argentina, Paraguay, Uruguay
boli (C,U,Spanish,UF,U,SN)  ............ uso común
esfero (C,U,Spanish,UF,U,SN)  ............ uso común
esferográfico (C,U,Spanish,UF,U,SN)  ............ uso en Colombia
biro (H,U,English,UF,U,N)  ............ early name for the pen, from the name of the inventor of one model, Lázló Bíró

Facet/Hierarchy Code:  V.TH

Hierarchical Position:

Hierarchy of Objects Facet
Objects Facet
Hierarchy of Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name)
.... Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of Tools and Equipment (hierarchy name)
........ Tools and Equipment (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of equipment
............ equipment (G)
Hierarchy of <equipment by process>
................ <equipment by process> (G)
Hierarchy of image-making equipment
.................... image-making equipment (G)
Hierarchy of <equipment for drafting, drawing, and writing>
........................ <equipment for drafting, drawing, and writing> (G)
Hierarchy of <drafting, drawing and writing equipment by specific type>
............................ <drafting, drawing and writing equipment by specific type> (G)
Hierarchy of pens (drawing and writing implements)
................................ pens (drawing and writing implements) (G)
Hierarchy of ball-point pens
.................................... ball-point pens (G)

Additional Notes:
Chinese (traditional) ..... 原子筆的筆尖是由金屬球所組成,此一金屬球裝置在凹槽中,因此當筆往書寫表面壓下,球體能夠自由轉動,並溢出速乾型墨水。此金屬球持續浸泡在儲墨槽所流出的墨水中,儲墨槽的一端有開口,與筆尖連結。最早開始販售的原子筆款式首見於1895年,並於1930年代初開始廣受歡迎。最早登記原子筆專利者為拉斯洛筆洛 (Lázló Bíró)。 
Dutch ..... Pennen met als punt een klein balletje dat in een holte ronddraait en zichzelf van inkt voorziet door een verbinding met een inwendig inktreservoir. 
German ..... Stift mit einer Schreibspitze, die aus einer Metallkugel gefertigt ist, welche in einer Fassung liegt und der Kugel erlaubt, frei zu rotieren, wenn sie gegen eine Schreibfläche gedrückt wird; sie gibt eine schnell trocknende Tinte ab. Die Kugel badet beständig in Tinte aus einem Behälter, dessen eines Ende offen und der Schreibspitze angefügt ist. Verkäufliche Exemplare erschienen 1895 und wurden zu beginn der 1930er Jahre beliebt. Er wurde zuerst von László Bíró patentiert. 

Sources and Contributors:
原子筆............  [AS-Academia Sinica Preferred]
...........  國家教育研究院-雙語詞彙、學術名詞暨辭書資訊網 28 July, 2014 December 4, 2012
...........  朗文當代大辭典 109
ball-point............  [RKD, AAT-Ned]
.......................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
.......................  Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989)
ball-point pen............  [VP]
.............................  Getty Vocabulary Program rules
ballpoint pen............  [AASLH Preferred, CHIN / RCIP]
..........................  AASLH data (2016-)
..........................  CHIN / RCIP translation (2016-)
..........................  Nomenclature database (2018-) http://nomenclature.info/nom/11580; scheme: Nomenclature-Objects
..........................  Nomenclature for Museum Cataloging / Nomenclature pour le catalogage translation project (2016-) 11580
ball-point pens............  [GCI Preferred, VP Preferred]
.............................  AATA database (2002-) 120807 checked 26 January 2012
.............................  CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-)
.............................  Gottsegen, Manual of Painting Materials (1987) 408
.............................  Museum Prototype Project, Medium of Objects Frequency Report (1985)
.............................  Saitzyk, Art Hardware (1987) 37
.............................  Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961)
.............................  Wehlte, Materials and Techniques of Painting (1982) IND
ball point pens............  [VP]
.............................  ADAG, Glossary for Technique, Medium, and Support (1984) 6
ballpoint pens............  [VP]
.............................  Goldman, Looking at Drawings (1979)
.............................  Gottsegen, Manual of Painting Materials (1987) IND
.............................  Kennedy, CAD (1986) IND
.............................  Museum Prototype Project, Medium of Objects Frequency Report (1985)
.............................  Taubes, Painter's Dictionary of Materials and Methods (1971) 57
ball-points............  [RKD, AAT-Ned Preferred]
.......................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
.......................  Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989)
ballpoints............  [RKD, AAT-Ned]
.......................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
.......................  Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989)
balpen............  [RKD, AAT-Ned]
.................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
.................  Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989)
balpennen............  [RKD, AAT-Ned]
....................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
....................  Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989)
biro............  [VP]
...........  Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-) "Pen," accessed 15 May 2007
birome............  [CDBP-SNPC, VP]
.................  Moliner, Diccionario de uso del español (2004) 379
boli............  [CDBP-SNPC, VP]
...........  Moliner, Diccionario de uso del español (2004) 392
bolígrafo............  [CDBP-SNPC Preferred, VP]
....................  Moliner, Diccionario de uso del español (2004) 392
....................  Nuevo Espasa Ilustrado 2000, Diccionario Enciclopédico (1999)
bolígrafos............  [VP]
.......................  Getty Vocabulary Program rules
esfero............  [CDBP-SNPC, VP]
.................  Moliner, Diccionario de uso del español (2004) 1189
esferográfico............  [CDBP-SNPC, VP]
..........................  Moliner, Diccionario de uso del español (2004) 1189
Kugelschreiber............  [IfM-SMB-PK Preferred]
.............................  Duden [online] (2011-) http://www.duden.de/node/791231/revisions/1084617/view
.............................  DWDS - Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache [online] (2008-) http://www.dwds.de/?view=1&qu=Kugelschreiber
.............................  GND - Gemeinsame Normdatei http://d-nb.info/gnd/4528360-6
.............................  OBG - Landesstelle für die nichtstaatlichen Museen in Bayern, Oberbegriffsdatei (2012) IRI: ci001166
kulepenn............  [NASJON Preferred]
.................  Norwegian National Museum of Art database (2021-)
lápiz pasta............  [CDBP-SNPC, VP]
.......................  Moliner, Diccionario de uso del español (2004) 151
pens, ball-point............  [VP]
.............................  Getty Vocabulary Program rules
stylo à bille............  [AASLH, CHIN / RCIP]
..........................  AASLH data (2016-)
..........................  CHIN / RCIP translation (2016-)
..........................  Nomenclature database (2018-) http://nomenclature.info/nom/11580; scheme: Nomenclature-Objects
..........................  Nomenclature for Museum Cataloging / Nomenclature pour le catalogage translation project (2016-) 11580
stylo bille............  [CHIN / RCIP, VP]
.......................  CHIN database (1988-)
stylos bille............  [CHIN / RCIP Preferred, VP]
.......................  CHIN database (1988-)
yüan tzu pi............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......................  TELDAP database (2009-)
yuán zǐ bǐ............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......................  TELDAP database (2009-)
yuan zi bi............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......................  TELDAP database (2009-)
 
Subject: .....  [AASLH, AS-Academia Sinica, CDBP-SNPC, CHIN / RCIP, GCI, IfM-SMB-PK, NASJON, RKD, AAT-Ned, VP]
............  AASLH data (2016-)
............  AATA database (2002-) 120807 checked 26 January 2012
............  CHIN / RCIP translation (2016-)
............  CHIN database (1988-)
............  Nomenclature database (2018-) http://nomenclature.info/nom/11580; scheme: Nomenclature-Objects
............  Nomenclature for Museum Cataloging / Nomenclature pour le catalogage translation project (2016-)
............  Norwegian National Museum of Art database (2021-) ca01d8ca-689a-4cae-9249-5141973c3a37
............  Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989)
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
.......... Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961)
Chinese (traditional) .......... [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......... TELDAP database (2009-)
Dutch .......... [RKD, AAT-Ned]
.......... AAT-Ned (1994-)
.......... Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989)
German .......... [IfM-SMB-PK]
.......... IfM Berlin

 

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