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Mudéjar (architectural and decorative arts style) (Spanish Medieval styles, Southern European Medieval styles, ... Styles and Periods (hierarchy name)) |
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Note: Refers to the style of architecture and decorative arts that developed in Spain and Portugal during the period when the Moors gradually lost control of the Iberian peninsula, roughly during the 12th to 15th centuries. The term is derived from the Arabic word for vassal and was originally applied to the work executed by Moslem craftsmen working for Christian masters in brick, plaster, wood, and tile work, though it is now applied to all later Medieval Spanish work in the Islamic tradition, and includes bookbinding, textiles, ceramics, ivory, furniture, and wood and metal inlay work. The style is characterized by Muslim forms and motifs such as arabesques, Kufic inscriptions, stalactite work, azulejo, and horseshoe arches.
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| Terms: |
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| Mudéjar (architectural and decorative arts style) (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,U,A)
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| Mudéjar (architectural and decorative arts style) (Spanish-P,D,U,U)
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| Mud'ejar (architectural and decorative arts style) (C,U,English,UF,U,U)
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| Mudéjare (C,U,English,UF,U,U)
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| 穆德哈爾式 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
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| 穆迪扎爾風格 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
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| 穆德查風格 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
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| 穆迪雅 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
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| mù dé hā ěr shì (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
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| mu de ha er shi (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
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| mu te ha erh shih (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)
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| mudejarstijl (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)
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Facet/Hierarchy Code: F.FL |
Hierarchical Position:
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Styles and Periods Facet |
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.... Styles and Periods (hierarchy name) (G) |
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........ <styles, periods, and cultures by region> (G) |
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............ European (G) |
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................ Medieval styles and periods (G) |
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.................... Medieval (European) (G) |
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........................ Medieval regional styles (G) |
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............................ Southern European Medieval styles (G) |
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................................ Spanish Medieval styles (G) |
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.................................... Mudéjar (architectural and decorative arts style) (G) |
Additional Notes: |
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| Chinese (traditional) ..... 指約十二至十五世紀，當摩爾人逐漸失去伊比利半島政權的時期，發展於西班牙及葡萄牙的建築與裝飾藝術風格。此詞源自阿拉伯字，表「附庸」，原指回教工匠為基督徒主人製作的磚、石膏和木瓦工藝品，今泛指具伊斯蘭傳統的中世紀後期西班牙工藝，包括書籍裝訂、織品、陶瓷、象牙製品、家具、木質及金屬鑲嵌品。其特色為穆斯林形式和母題，包括阿拉伯花裝飾、庫法字體、鐘乳石狀裝飾、花瓷磚和馬蹄鐵狀拱門等。 |
| Dutch ..... Verwijst naar de stijl in de architectuur en decoratieve kunsten die zich in Spanje en Portugal ontwikkelde in de periode dat de Moren geleidelijk de macht over het Iberische schiereiland verloren, grofweg tussen de 12de tot de 15de eeuw. De term is ontleend aan het Arabische woord voor vazal en werd oorspronkelijk gebruikt voor het werk dat door moslim-ambachtslieden werd uitgevoerd voor christelijke meesters in baksteen, pleister, hout en tegelwerk. Tegenwoordig wordt de term gebruikt voor alle laat-Middeleeuwse Spaanse werken in de islamitische traditie, waaronder boekbindkunst, textiel, keramiek, ivoorkunst, meubelen en ingelegd hout en metaal. De stijl kenmerkt zich door de moslimvormen en –motieven zoals arabesken, Koefische inscripties, stalactitisch werk, azulejo-werk en hoefijzerbogen. |
| Spanish ..... Se refiere al estilo de arquitectura y artes decorativas que se desarrollaron en España y Portugal durante el período en que los moros perdieron gradualmente el control de la península ibérica, aproximadamente durante los siglos XII a XV. El término deriva de la palabra árabe para vasallo y se aplica originalmente al trabajo ejecutado por artesanos musulmanes que trabajan para maestros cristianos en ladrillo, yeso, madera, y azulejo, aunque se aplica ahora a toda la obra española medieval tardía en la tradición islámica, e incluye encuadernación, textiles, cerámica, marfil, mobiliario, e incrustación en madera y metal. El estilo se caracteriza por formas y motivos musulmanes como arabescos, inscripciones Kufic, trabajo de estalactita, azulejo, y arcos en forma de herradura. |
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Related concepts: |
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| has parallels with .... |
Mudéjar (culture) |
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(Islamic (culture or style), Islamic World, The, ... Styles and Periods (hierarchy name)) [300386937] |
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Sources and Contributors: |
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| Mud'ejar (architectural and decorative arts style)............ |
[VP] |
| ................................................................................... |
Avery Index (1963-) subheading |
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