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ID: 300020537
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300020537

 

Record Type: concept
Republican (Roman (ancient Italian culture or period), Ancient Italian, ... Styles and Periods (hierarchy name))

 

Note: Refers to the period in history and style of art that developed when Rome was ruled by the Republic, from its founding in 509 BCE through the Battle of Actium in 31 BCE or the formal establishment of the Empire in 27 BCE. Art produced during this period reflects the political power, glories, and distinguished ancestors of the ruling families, resulting in many portraits and historical reliefs. The style is characterized by the influence of Classical Greek art and an emphasis on extreme realism.
 
Terms:
Republican (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,U,A)
Roman Republican (C,U,English,UF,U,U)
共和時期風格 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
共和時期式 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
共和時期的 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
gòng hé shí qǐ fēng gé (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
gong he shi qi feng ge (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
kung ho shih ch'i feng ko (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)
republikeins (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)
Republicano (C,U,Spanish-P,D,U,U)

Facet/Hierarchy Code:  F.FL

Hierarchical Position:

Hierarchy of Styles and Periods Facet
Styles and Periods Facet
Hierarchy of Styles and Periods (hierarchy name)
.... Styles and Periods (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of <styles, periods, and cultures by region>
........ <styles, periods, and cultures by region> (G)
Hierarchy of Early Western World
............ Early Western World (G)
Hierarchy of Mediterranean (Early Western World)
................ Mediterranean (Early Western World) (G)
Hierarchy of Ancient Italian
.................... Ancient Italian (G)
Hierarchy of Roman (ancient Italian culture or period)
........................ Roman (ancient Italian culture or period) (G)
Hierarchy of Republican
............................ Republican (G)

Additional Notes:
Chinese (traditional) ..... 指稱在羅馬共和政體的統治時期所發展出來的歷史時代與藝術風格,此時期始於西元前509年共和政體成立之時,結束於西元前31年的亞克辛木戰爭(Battle of Actium),或者是西元前27年羅馬帝國成立為止。這段時期的藝術創作反映出政治上的權力、榮耀,以及諸多統治家族中各個卓越著名的祖先,因此創作出許多肖像與歷史性浮雕。此種風格的特徵為古典希臘藝術所帶來的影響,以及一種對於極度寫實主義的強調。 
Dutch ..... Verwijst naar de periode in de geschiedenis en stijl in de kunst die zich ontwikkelde toen Rome werd geregeerd door de Republiek, van 509 v. Chr. tot de slag om Actium in 31 v. Chr., of tot aan de officiële stichting van het rijk in 27 v. Chr. In de kunst uit deze tijd werden weergaven van de politieke macht, lofwerken en belangrijke voorouders van de heersende families weergegeven. Dit resulteerde in vele portretten en historische reliëfs. De stijl kenmerkt zich door de invloed van de Grieks Klassieke kunst en een nadruk op uitgesproken realisme. 
Spanish ..... Se refiere al período en historia y estilo de arte que se desarrolló cuando Roma fue gobernada por la República, desde su fundación en 509 a.C hasta el final de la Batalla de Actium en 31 a.C o el establecimiento formal del Imperio en 27 a.C. El arte producido durante este período refleja el poder político, glorias y los antepasados distinguidos de las familias gobernantes, lo que se evidencia en muchos retratos y relieves históricos. El estilo se caracteriza por la influencia del arte griego Clásico y un énfasis en el realismo extremo. 

Sources and Contributors:
共和時期風格............  [AS-Academia Sinica Preferred]
.................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
共和時期式............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
..............  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
共和時期的............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
..............  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
gong he shi qi feng ge............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.........................................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
gòng hé shí qǐ fēng gé............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.........................................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
kung ho shih ch'i feng ko............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
............................................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
Republican............  [GCI Preferred, VP Preferred]
.......................  AATA database (2002-) 128190 checked 26 January 2012
.......................  Avery Index (1963-)
.......................  Boethius, Etruscan and Early Roman Architecture (1978) 88
.......................  Brilliant, Roman Art (1974) 24; 222
.......................  Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-) "Ancient Greek and Roman Civilizations." Accessed 01/19/99
.......................  Gardner's Art Through the Ages (1986) 194
.......................  Janson, History of Art (1986) 159
Republicano............  [CDBP-SNPC Preferred]
.......................  Moliner, Diccionario de uso del español (2004) II:932
.......................  Wheeler, El Arte y Arquitectura de Roma (1995) 42
republikeins............  [RKD, AAT-Ned Preferred]
.......................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
Roman Republican............  [VP]
.............................  Langer, Encyclopedia of World History (1980)
 
Subject: .....  [AS-Academia Sinica, CDBP-SNPC, GCI, RKD, AAT-Ned, VP]
............  AAT-Ned (1994-)
............  AATA database (2002-) 128190 checked 26 January 2012
............  Avery Index (1963-) architecture--Republican
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
.......... Legacy AAT data
Chinese (traditional) .......... [AS-Academia Sinica]
Dutch .......... [RKD, AAT-Ned]
.......... AAT-Ned (1994-)
Spanish .......... [CDBP-SNPC]
.......... TAA database (2000-)

 

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