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ID: 300390970
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300390970

 

Record Type: concept
bread tokens (semi-monetary tokens, tokens (exchange media), ... Visual and Verbal Communication (hierarchy name))

 

Note: Tokens entitling the bearer to a portion of bread; usually minted from non-precious metals. Historically these have been issued at different times for various reasons: examples include bronze tokens issued in ancient Rome to citizens to exchange for 'panis civilis,' and in later times, tokens issued to the needy, for example on the occasion of a person's death, often nobility, at their requiem mass.
 
Terms:
bread tokens (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,U,PN)
bread token (C,U,English,AD,U,SN)
tokens, bread (C,U,English,UF,U,U)
broodpenningen (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)
broodpenning (C,U,Dutch,AD,U,U)

Facet/Hierarchy Code:  V.VK

Hierarchical Position:

Hierarchy of Objects Facet
Objects Facet
Hierarchy of Visual and Verbal Communication (hierarchy name)
.... Visual and Verbal Communication (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of Exchange Media (hierarchy name)
........ Exchange Media (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of exchange media (objects)
............ exchange media (objects) (G)
Hierarchy of tokens (exchange media)
................ tokens (exchange media) (G)
Hierarchy of semi-monetary tokens
.................... semi-monetary tokens (G)
Hierarchy of bread tokens
........................ bread tokens (P,U)

Additional Notes:
Dutch ..... Loden penning die werd geslagen bij overlijden van (vaak adellijk) persoon en werd uitgedeeld tijdens de zielenmis aan de behoeftigen van het dorp. Penning kon omgewisseld worden tegen brood 

Sources and Contributors:
bread token............  [RKD, AAT-Ned, VP]
.......................  Stichting Kerkelijk Kunstbezit in Nederland (SKKN)
bread tokens............  [RKD, AAT-Ned, VP Preferred]
.......................  Carlisle, Australian Bread Tokens (1991) title
.......................  Ortegon, Pre-Columbian Stamp Seals (1999) 109
.......................  Stichting Kerkelijk Kunstbezit in Nederland (SKKN)
broodpenning............  [RKD, AAT-Ned]
.......................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
.......................  Am-MovE thesaurus
.......................  Religieus Erfgoed (2008)
.......................  Religieuserfgoed, objecten ABC
broodpenningen............  [RKD, AAT-Ned Preferred]
.............................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
.............................  Am-MovE thesaurus
.............................  Religieus Erfgoed (2008)
.............................  Religieuserfgoed, objecten ABC
tokens, bread............  [VP]
..........................  Getty Vocabulary Program rules
 
Subject: .....  [RKD, AAT-Ned, VP]
 
Note:
English .......... [RKD, AAT-Ned, VP]
.......... Carlisle, Australian Bread Tokens (1991)
.......... Ortegon, Pre-Columbian Stamp Seals (1999) 109
.......... Stichting Kerkelijk Kunstbezit in Nederland (SKKN)
Dutch .......... [RKD, AAT-Ned]
.......... AAT-Ned (1994-)
.......... Am-MovE thesaurus
.......... Religieus Erfgoed (2008)
.......... Religieuserfgoed, objecten ABC
.......... Woordenlijst religieuze voorwerpen

 

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