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ID: 300264072
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300264072

 

Record Type: concept
needlework (visual works) (<visual works by material or technique>, visual works (works), ... Visual and Verbal Communication (hierarchy name))

 

Note: Refers to works done with one or more needles and thread, yarn or cord. The term generally refers to work done by hand. Needlework includes sewing, embroidery, knitting, and other works. Until the 20th century "plain sewing" was the most widely practiced form of needlework in Western cultures. Most females learned basic sewing and knitting, which was used in the construction of clothing and the finishing of household textiles. With the introduction of machine sewing, needlework done by hand was often limited to decorative work.
 
Terms:
needlework (visual works) (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,U,SN)
needleworks (C,U,English,AD,U,PN)
手工繡品 (視覺作品) (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
女紅 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
針線活 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
shǒu gōng xiù pǐn (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
shou gong xiu pin (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
shou kung hsiu p'in (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)
naaldwerk (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)
ouvrage à l'aiguille (C,U,French-P,AD,U,MSN)
Handarbeiten (Visuelle Werke) (C,U,German,D,PN)
Handarbeit (Visuelles Werk) (C,U,German-P,AD,SN)
Nadelarbeit (C,U,German,AD,SN)
Nadelarbeiten (C,U,German,AD,PN)
susani (C,U,Persian, Middle (transliterated)-P,UF,U,N)
labores de aguja (C,U,Spanish-P,D,U,PN)

Facet/Hierarchy Code:  V.VC

Hierarchical Position:

Hierarchy of Objects Facet
Objects Facet
Hierarchy of Visual and Verbal Communication (hierarchy name)
.... Visual and Verbal Communication (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of Visual Works (hierarchy name)
........ Visual Works (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of visual works (works)
............ visual works (works) (G)
Hierarchy of <visual works by material or technique>
................ <visual works by material or technique> (G)
Hierarchy of needlework (visual works)
.................... needlework (visual works) (G)

Additional Notes:
Chinese (traditional) ..... 用指以一個或多個縫針、縫線、紗線或細線所完成的藝品,這個專有名詞一般用指手工藝品,包括縫紉、刺繡、編織等等。二十世紀以前,「平針縫」為西方文化使用最廣的女紅藝品形式,多數婦女學習基本縫紉與編織技巧,這些技巧用於製作衣物以及家用織品的最後修飾女紅藝品。機器縫紉引進後,女紅藝品手藝品就多僅用於裝飾。 
Dutch ..... Verwijst naar werken die worden uitgevoerd met een of meer naalden en draad, garen of koord. De term verwijst in het algemeen naar handwerk. Naaldwerk omvat naaiwerk, borduurwerk, breiwerk, en andere vormen van handwerken. Tot de 20ste eeuw was ‘naaien’ de meest beoefende vorm van naaldwerk in westerse culturen. De meeste meisjes en vrouwen leerden de basisbeginselen van naaien en breien, die zij gebruikten voor het maken van kleding en de afwerking van huishoudtextiel. Sinds de opkomst van het machinaal naaien beperkt het handnaaldwerk zich vaak tot decoratief werk. 
German ..... Beschreibt eine Arbeit, die mit einer oder mehreren Nadeln und Faden, Garn oder Strick ausgeführt worden ist. Der Begriff bezieht sich generell auf handgefertigte Arbeit. Zu Handarbeiten gehören Nähen, Sticken, Stricken und andere. Bis zum 20. Jahrhundert war die "Weißstickerei” die am weitesten verbreitete Handarbeit der westlichen Kulturen. Die meisten Frauen lernten Grundwissen in Nähen und Stricken, welches zur Fertigung von Kleidung und Haushaltswaren verwendet wurde. Mit Einführung des maschinellen Nähens wurde Handarbeit oft nur noch für dekorative Zwecke verwendet. 
Spanish ..... Se refiere a obras realizadas con una o más agujas y hebras, hilo o cordel, que incluye costura, bordado, puntos y otras obras. 

Related concepts:
produced by ....  needleworking (process)
....................  (<needleworking and needleworking techniques>, <textile working processes and techniques>, ... Processes and Techniques (hierarchy name)) [300053652]

Sources and Contributors:
手工繡品 (視覺作品)............  [AS-Academia Sinica Preferred]
.......................  國家教育研究院-雙語詞彙、學術名詞暨辭書資訊網 28 July, 2014 March 12, 2010
女紅............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
...........  牛津當代大辭典 1229
針線活............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
...........  朗文當代大辭典 1181
Handarbeit (Visuelles Werk)............  [IfM-SMB-PK Preferred]
...............................................  Duden [online] (2011-) http://www.duden.de/node/657322/revisions/1256936/view
...............................................  DWDS - Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache [online] (2008-) http://www.dwds.de/?qu=Handarbeit&submit_button=Suche&view=1
...............................................  GND - Gemeinsame Normdatei http://d-nb.info/gnd/4072285-5
Handarbeiten (Visuelle Werke)............  [IfM-SMB-PK]
..................................................  Duden [online] (2011-) http://www.duden.de/node/657322/revisions/1256936/view
labores de aguja............  [CDBP-SNPC Preferred]
.............................  Moliner, Diccionario de uso del español (2004) II:137
naaldwerk............  [RKD, AAT-Ned Preferred]
....................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
Nadelarbeit............  [IfM-SMB-PK]
.......................  GND - Gemeinsame Normdatei http://d-nb.info/gnd/4072285-5
Nadelarbeiten............  [IfM-SMB-PK]
..........................  AAT-Deutsch (2012-)
needlework (visual works)............  [AASLH Preferred, CHIN / RCIP Preferred, GCI Preferred, VP Preferred]
............................................  AASLH data (2016-)
............................................  AATA database (2002-) 126576 checked 26 January 2012
............................................  CHIN / RCIP translation (2016-)
............................................  Dillmont, Complete Encyclopedia of Needlework (1996) title; needlework
............................................  Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-) "Textiles." Accessed 02/23/2001.; needlework
............................................  Nomenclature database (2018-) http://nomenclature.info/nom/12910; scheme: Nomenclature-Objects
............................................  Nomenclature for Museum Cataloging / Nomenclature pour le catalogage translation project (2016-) 12910
............................................  Oxford English Dictionary (1989) needlework
needleworks............  [VP]
.......................  Metropolitan Museum of Art [online] (2001-)
ouvrage à l'aiguille............  [AASLH, CHIN / RCIP]
...................................  AASLH data (2016-)
...................................  CHIN / RCIP translation (2016-)
...................................  Nomenclature database (2018-) http://nomenclature.info/nom/12910; scheme: Nomenclature-Objects
...................................  Nomenclature for Museum Cataloging / Nomenclature pour le catalogage translation project (2016-) 12910
shou gong xiu pin............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
................................  TELDAP database (2009-)
shou kung hsiu p'in............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
...................................  TELDAP database (2009-)
shǒu gōng xiù pǐn............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
................................  TELDAP database (2009-)
susani............  [VP]
.................  Brend, Islamic Art (1991) 236
 
Subject: .....  [AASLH, AS-Academia Sinica, CDBP-SNPC, CHIN / RCIP, GCI, IfM-SMB-PK, RKD, AAT-Ned, VP]
............  AASLH data (2016-)
............  AAT-Ned (1994-)
............  AATA database (2002-) 126576 checked 26 January 2012
............  CHIN / RCIP translation (2016-)
............  Nomenclature database (2018-) http://nomenclature.info/nom/12910; scheme: Nomenclature-Objects
............  Nomenclature for Museum Cataloging / Nomenclature pour le catalogage translation project (2016-)
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
.......... Grove Dictionary of Art online (1999-2002) "Needlework." Accessed 06/11/2002.
.......... Metropolitan Museum of Art [online] (2001-)
Chinese (traditional) .......... [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......... TELDAP database (2009-)
Dutch .......... [RKD, AAT-Ned]
.......... AAT-Ned (1994-)
German .......... [IfM-SMB-PK]
.......... IfM Berlin
Spanish .......... [CDBP-SNPC]
.......... TAA database (2000-)

 

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