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ID: 300196014
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300196014

 

Record Type: concept
pfennigs (<Later Western World coins by denomination name>, Later Western World coins, ... Visual and Verbal Communication (hierarchy name))

 

Note: Any of various number of German coins issued since the 10th century, originally of silver and modeled after the French denier and English penny; later made of copper and steel.
 
Terms:
pfennigs (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,U,PN)
pfennigs (Spanish-P,D,U,PN)
pfennig (C,U,English,AD,U,SN)
pfennig (Dutch,AD,U,U)
pfennig (French-P,AD,U,MSN)
pfennige (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
芬尼 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
芬尼幣 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
fēn ní (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
fen ni (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles),UF,U,U)
fen ni (Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
pfennigen (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)
Pfennig (C,U,Spanish,AD,U,SN)

Facet/Hierarchy Code:  V.VK

Hierarchical Position:

Hierarchy of Objects Facet
Objects Facet
Hierarchy of Visual and Verbal Communication (hierarchy name)
.... Visual and Verbal Communication (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of Exchange Media (hierarchy name)
........ Exchange Media (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of exchange media (objects)
............ exchange media (objects) (G)
Hierarchy of money (objects)
................ money (objects) (G)
Hierarchy of <money by form>
.................... <money by form> (G)
Hierarchy of coins (money)
........................ coins (money) (G)
Hierarchy of <coins by origin>
............................ <coins by origin> (G)
Hierarchy of Later Western World coins
................................ Later Western World coins (G)
Hierarchy of <Later Western World coins by denomination name>
.................................... <Later Western World coins by denomination name> (G)
Hierarchy of pfennigs
........................................ pfennigs (G)

Additional Notes:
Chinese (traditional) ..... 自十世紀發行之各式德國硬幣,原本為銀製硬幣,模仿法國的得尼爾幣與英國的便士製成,後來改由銅和鋼製。 
Dutch ..... Wordt gebruikt voor een groot aantal Duitse munten die sinds de 10e eeuw worden uitgegeven. Ze werden eerst van zilver gemaakt en gevormd naar het voorbeeld van de Franse denier en de Engelse penny. Later werden ze van koper en staal gemaakt. 
Spanish ..... Úsese para un gran número de monedas alemanas emitidas desde el siglo X, originalmente de plata y modeladas según el denier francés y penique inglés, posteriormente hechas de cobre y acero. 

Sources and Contributors:
芬尼............  [AS-Academia Sinica Preferred]
...........  朗文當代大辭典 1311
...........  牛津當代大辭典 1378
...........  錢的歷史 78
芬尼幣............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
...........  TELDAP database (2009-)
fen ni............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.................  TELDAP database (2009-)
fēn ní............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.................  TELDAP database (2009-)
pfennig............  [AASLH Preferred, CHIN / RCIP Preferred, RKD, AAT-Ned, VP]
.................  AASLH data (2016-)
.................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
.................  CHIN / RCIP translation (2016-)
.................  Doty, Macmillan Encyclopedic Dictionary of Numismatics (1982) illustration
.................  Nomenclature database (2018-) http://nomenclature.info/nom/13868; scheme: Nomenclature-Objects
.................  Nomenclature for Museum Cataloging / Nomenclature pour le catalogage translation project (2016-) 13868
.................  Price, Coins (1980) 143
Pfennig............  [CDBP-SNPC Preferred]
.................  Enciclopedia universal ilustrada europeo-americana (1997) 44:356
pfennige............  [VP]
.................  Doty, Macmillan Encyclopedic Dictionary of Numismatics (1982)
.................  Random House Dictionary of the English Language (1987)
pfennigen............  [RKD, AAT-Ned Preferred]
....................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
pfennigs............  [CDBP-SNPC, VP Preferred]
.................  Comité, Plural del término en singular
.................  Random House Dictionary of the English Language (1987)
 
Subject: .....  [AASLH, AS-Academia Sinica, CDBP-SNPC, CHIN / RCIP, RKD, AAT-Ned, VP]
............  AASLH data (2016-)
............  AAT-Ned (1994-)
............  CHIN / RCIP translation (2016-)
............  Nomenclature database (2018-) http://nomenclature.info/nom/13868; scheme: Nomenclature-Objects
............  Nomenclature for Museum Cataloging / Nomenclature pour le catalogage translation project (2016-)
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
.......... Legacy AAT data
Chinese (traditional) .......... [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......... TELDAP database (2009-)
Dutch .......... [RKD, AAT-Ned]
.......... AAT-Ned (1994-)
Spanish .......... [CDBP-SNPC]
.......... TAA database (2000-)

 

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