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ID: 300001053
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300001053

 

Record Type: concept
horseshoe arches (<arches by form>, arches, ... Components (hierarchy name))

 

Note: Arches in which the curves are carried below the springing line so that the opening at the bottom of the arch is less than its greatest span.
 
Terms:
horseshoe arches (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,U,PN)
horseshoe arch (C,U,English,AD,U,SN)
Arabic arches (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
Byzantine arches (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
crescent arches (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
Moorish arches (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
keyhole arches (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
馬蹄形拱 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
蹄鐵形拱門 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
ma tí xíng gǒng (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
ma ti xing gong (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
ma t'i hsing kung (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)
hoefijzerbogen (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)
hoefijzerboog (C,U,Dutch,AD,U,U)
Hufeisenbögen (C,U,German,D,PN)
Hufeisenbogen (C,U,German-P,AD,SN)
arcos de ferradura (C,U,Portuguese-P,D,PN)
arco bizantino (C,U,Portuguese,AD,SN)
arco de ferradura visigótica (C,U,Portuguese,UF,SN)
arco mourisco (C,U,Portuguese,UF,SN)
arco revindo (C,U,Portuguese,UF,SN)
arcos de herraduras (C,U,Spanish-P,D,U,PN)
arco de herradura (C,U,Spanish,AD,U,SN)
arco árabe (C,U,Spanish,UF,U,SN)

Facet/Hierarchy Code:  V.PJ

Hierarchical Position:

Hierarchy of Objects Facet
Objects Facet
Hierarchy of Components (hierarchy name)
.... Components (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of components (objects parts)
........ components (objects parts) (G)
Hierarchy of <components by specific context>
............ <components by specific context> (G)
Hierarchy of architectural elements
................ architectural elements (G)
Hierarchy of <structural elements and components for structural elements>
.................... <structural elements and components for structural elements> (G)
Hierarchy of structural elements
........................ structural elements (G)
Hierarchy of <spanning and projecting structural elements>
............................ <spanning and projecting structural elements> (G)
Hierarchy of <arches and arch components>
................................ <arches and arch components> (G)
Hierarchy of arches
.................................... arches (G)
Hierarchy of <arches by form>
........................................ <arches by form> (G)
Hierarchy of horseshoe arches
............................................ horseshoe arches (G)

Additional Notes:
Chinese (traditional) ..... 拱弧面彎度低於起拱線的拱券,因而拱底部的開口距離會小於該拱券的最大跨距。 
Dutch ..... Bogen waarbij de krommingen doorlopen tot voorbij de aanzetlijn, zodat de opening onderaan de boog nauwer is dan de grootste spanwijdte. 
German ..... Bogen, dessen Rundungen am Bogenanfang getragen werden, so dass die Bogenöffnung am unteren Ende weniger weit ist als die größte Bogenweite. 
Portuguese ..... Arcos nos quais as curvas são transportadas abaixo da linha de mola, de modo que a abertura na parte inferior do arco seja menor que o seu maior vão 

Sources and Contributors:
馬蹄形拱............  [AS-Academia Sinica Preferred]
...........  世界建築經典圖鑑 337
...........  台灣古建築圖解事典 190
...........  建築學英漢辭典 196
...........  弗萊徹建築史 218
蹄鐵形拱門............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
..............  智慧藏百科全書網 April 24, 2012
Arabic arches............  [VP]
..........................  Harris, Dictionary of Architecture and Construction (1975)
arco árabe............  [CDBP-SNPC]
.......................  Paniagua, Vocabulario Básico de Arquitectura (1998) 54
arco bizantino............  [CVAA-BR]
.............................  CVAA-BR Consortium (2020-)
arco de ferradura visigótica............  [CVAA-BR]
...............................................  CVAA-BR Consortium (2020-)
arco de herradura............  [CDBP-SNPC Preferred]
................................  Paniagua, Vocabulario Básico de Arquitectura (1998) 54
arco mourisco............  [CVAA-BR]
..........................  CVAA-BR Consortium (2020-)
arco revindo............  [CVAA-BR]
.......................  CVAA-BR Consortium (2020-)
arcos de ferradura............  [CVAA-BR Preferred]
...................................  CVAA-BR Consortium (2020-)
arcos de herraduras............  [CDBP-SNPC]
...................................  Comité, Plural del término en singular
Byzantine arches............  [VP]
.............................  Harris, Historic Architecture Sourcebook (1977)
crescent arches............  [VP]
.............................  Harris, Historic Architecture Sourcebook (1977)
hoefijzerbogen............  [RKD, AAT-Ned Preferred]
.............................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
.............................  Haslinghuis, Bouwkundige termen (1986)
hoefijzerboog............  [RKD, AAT-Ned]
..........................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
..........................  Haslinghuis, Bouwkundige termen (1986)
horseshoe arch............  [VP]
.............................  Getty Vocabulary Program rules
horseshoe arches............  [VP Preferred]
.............................  Fleming et al., Penguin Dictionary of Architecture (1981) illustration
.............................  Fletcher, History of Architecture (1975) illustration, 1310
.............................  Kostof, Castillo, and Tobias, History of Architecture (1995) GLOS
.............................  Sturgis, Dictionary of Architecture and Building (1901)
Hufeisenbögen............  [IfM-SMB-PK]
..........................  Wortschatz Universität Leipzig [online] (1998 -) "Hufeisenbogen", accessed 21. July 2014
Hufeisenbogen............  [IfM-SMB-PK Preferred]
..........................  Brockhaus' Kleines Konversations-Lexikon [online] (1911) http://www.zeno.org/nid/20001200941
..........................  Koch, Baustilkunde (1994) 434
..........................  Wortschatz Universität Leipzig [online] (1998 -) "Hufeisenbogen", accessed 21. July 2014
keyhole arches............  [VP]
.............................  Harris, Dictionary of Architecture and Construction (2000)
ma t'i hsing kung............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
................................  TELDAP database (2009-)
ma tí xíng gǒng............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.............................  TELDAP database (2009-)
ma ti xing gong............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.............................  TELDAP database (2009-)
Moorish arches............  [VP]
.............................  Harris, Dictionary of Architecture and Construction (1975)
 
Subject: .....  [AS-Academia Sinica, CDBP-SNPC, CVAA-BR, IfM-SMB-PK, RKD, AAT-Ned, VP]
............  CVAA-BR Consortium (2020-)
............  Haslinghuis, Woordenboek bouwkundige termen (1986)
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
.......... Sturgis, Dictionary of Architecture and Building (1901)
Chinese (traditional) .......... [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......... TELDAP database (2009-)
Dutch .......... [RKD, AAT-Ned]
.......... AAT-Ned (1994-)
.......... Haslinghuis, Bouwkundige termen (1986)
German .......... [IfM-SMB-PK]
.......... IfM Berlin
Portuguese .......... [CVAA-BR]
.......... CVAA-BR Consortium (2020-)

 

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