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dung-dkar (marine shell trumpets, <lip-vibrated aerophones with conical bore: natural>, ... Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name)) |
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Note: End-blown trumpets of Tibet, made from a conch shell usually fitted with a metal mouthpiece and bell, commonly played in pairs during Buddhist rituals.
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| Terms: |
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| dung-dkar (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,U,PN)
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| dung-dkar (Dutch-P,D,U,U)
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| 法螺 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U)
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| fǎ luó (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U)
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| fa luo (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U)
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| fa lo (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U)
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| Dung-dkar (C,V,German-P,D,U)
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| Dung Dkar (C,V,German,AD,U)
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| Dung kar (C,V,German,AD,SN)
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| dung-kar (C,U,Spanish-P,D,U,SN)
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Facet/Hierarchy Code: V.TT |
Hierarchical Position:
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Objects Facet |
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.... Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name) (G) |
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........ Sound Devices (hierarchy name) (G) |
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............ sound devices (equipment) (G) |
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................ <sound devices by acoustical characteristics> (G) |
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.................... aerophones (G) |
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........................ lip-vibrated aerophones (G) |
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............................ <lip-vibrated aerophones with conical bore> (G) |
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................................ <lip-vibrated aerophones with conical bore: natural> (G) |
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.................................... marine shell trumpets (G) |
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........................................ dung-dkar (G) |
Additional Parents:
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Objects Facet |
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.... Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name) (G) |
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........ Sound Devices (hierarchy name) (G) |
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............ sound devices (equipment) (G) |
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................ <sound devices by acoustical characteristics> (G) |
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.................... aerophones (G) |
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........................ lip-vibrated aerophones (G) |
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............................ <lip-vibrated aerophones with cylindrical bore> (G) |
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................................ trumpets (aerophones) (G) |
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.................................... end-blown trumpets (G) |
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........................................ dung-dkar (G) |
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Objects Facet |
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.... Visual and Verbal Communication (hierarchy name) (G) |
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........ Visual Works (hierarchy name) (G) |
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............ visual works (works) (G) |
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................ <visual works by function> (G) |
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.................... religious visual works (G) |
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........................ dung-dkar (G) |
Additional Notes: |
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| Chinese (traditional) ..... 源自西藏的豎吹喇叭，以海螺製成，通常還裝上金屬吹口及鈴，一般在佛教儀式中成雙成對地吹奏。 |
| Dutch ..... Trompetten van schelp, met een metalen mondstuk en klankbeker; aangeblazen aan het uiteinde; oorspronkelijk ontwikkeld in Tibet en bespeeld in paren tijdens boeddhistische rituelen. |
| German ..... Endgeblasene Trompete aus Tibet, gefertigt aus einer Schneckenschale, gewöhnlich mit einem Mundstück aus Metall und einem Schalltrichter ausgestattet und paarweise während buddhistischer Rituale gespielt. |
| Spanish ..... Trompas tibetanas sopladas por un extremo, hechas de una caracola generalmente provista de una boquilla y campana de metal, comúnmente ejecutadas en pares durante los rituales budistas. |
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Sources and Contributors: |
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| dung-dkar............ |
[RKD, AAT-Ned Preferred, VP Preferred] |
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AAT-Ned (1994-) |
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Contributed as a candidate term Candidate comment -- BATEMI -- 8/94 |
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Etnomusicologisch Centrum |
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Marcuse, Musical Instruments Dictionary (1975) |
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Personal Communication Ken Moore, Metropolitan Museum, at AAT outside review, 2/92 |
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Randel, New Harvard Dictionary of Music (1986) 261, in entry "East Asia" - conch shell trumpets |
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Sadie, New Grove Dictionary of Musical Instruments (1984) illustration, Vol. 1, 363, white conch |
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