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ID: 300039221
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300039221

 

Record Type: concept
aumbries (food cupboards (general cupboards), cupboards (case furniture), ... Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name))

 

Note: Places for keeping victuals; variously applied to a store-closet, pantry, or cupboard in a pantry. The term was first used in the Medieval period for enclosed cupboards or storage niches enclosed by doors; often a receptacle for provisions to be given away as alms. The term remained in use chiefly for the aumbries enclosed in or hung on a wall near the altar in churches in which sacramental vessels were kept. When referring to such forms enclosed by doors from the 17th century on, use "cupboards."
 
Terms:
aumbries (preferred,C,U,LC,English-P,D,U,PN)
aumbry (C,U,English,AD,U,SN)
ambries (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
ambry (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
close cupboards (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
spinden (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)
spinde (C,U,Dutch,AD,U,U)
Aumbry (C,V,German-P,D,SN)
Almosenschrank (C,V,German,AD,SN)
Almosenschränke (C,V,German,AD,PN)
Aumbries (C,V,German,AD,PN)
armadietti (alimenti armadio) (C,U,Italian-P,D,U,PN)
armadietto (alimenti armadio) (C,U,Italian,AD,U,SN)
alacenas (aumbries) (C,U,Spanish-P,D,U,PN)
alacena (aumbry) (C,U,Spanish,AD,U,SN)
aumbray (H,U,English,UF,U,N)
aumbrie (H,U,English,UF,U,N)
aumery (H,U,English,UF,U,N)
awmery (H,U,English,UF,U,N)

Facet/Hierarchy Code:  V.TC

Hierarchical Position:

Hierarchy of Objects Facet
Objects Facet
Hierarchy of Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name)
.... Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of Furnishings (hierarchy name)
........ Furnishings (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of furnishings (works)
............ furnishings (works) (G)
Hierarchy of <furnishings by form or function>
................ <furnishings by form or function> (G)
Hierarchy of furniture
.................... furniture (G)
Hierarchy of <furniture by form or function>
........................ <furniture by form or function> (G)
Hierarchy of <storage and display furniture>
............................ <storage and display furniture> (G)
Hierarchy of case furniture
................................ case furniture (G)
Hierarchy of cupboards (case furniture)
.................................... cupboards (case furniture) (G)
Hierarchy of food cupboards (general cupboards)
........................................ food cupboards (general cupboards) (G)
Hierarchy of aumbries
............................................ aumbries (G)

Additional Notes:
Dutch ..... Middeleeuwse benaming voor in de muur uitgespaarde wandkasten of opbergruimten die door deuren zijn afgesloten. Ze dienden als vergaarplaats voor levensmiddelen die als aalmoezen werden weggegeven. De benaming bleef voornamelijk in gebruik voor aumbries die in de muur waren uitgespaard of aan de muur hingen nabij het altaar in een kerk waarin gewijde voorwerpen werden bewaard. Gebruik 'wandkasten' voor soortgelijke, met deuren afgesloten kasten van na de 17e eeuw. 
German ..... Ort zur Aufbewahrung von Viktualien (Lebensmitteln); verschiedentlich auf einen Lagerraum, Speisekammer oder Schrank in einer Speisekammer angwandter Begriff. Er wurde im Mittelalter zunächst für abgeschlossene Schränke oder Vorratsnischen,die mit Türen verschlossen wurden, benutzt; oft ein Behälter für Vorräte, die man als milde Gaben weggab. Der Begriff blieb hauptsächlich für Aumbries, in denen man sakrale Gefäße aufbewahrte, in Gebrauch, welche in der Nähe eines Altars in einer Kirche an einer Wand angeschlossen oder davon abgehängt wurden. Verwende "Schrank", wenn auf eine seit dem 17. Jahrhundert durch Türen abgeschlossene Form Bezug genommen wird. 
Spanish ..... Término medieval para aparadores cerrados o nichos de almacenamiento encerrados por puertas; a menudo un receptáculo para provisiones para ser regaladas como limosnas. El término permanece en uso principalmente para alacenas encerradas en o colgadas en una muralla, cerca del altar, en iglesias en que eran conservados los vasos sagrados. Cuando se refiere a formas encerradas por puertas del siglo XVII en adelante, use "aparador”. 

Related concepts:
distinguished from ....  cupboards (case furniture)
..................................  (case furniture, <storage and display furniture>, ... Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name)) [300039183]
distinguished from ....  hutches
..................................  (case furniture, <storage and display furniture>, ... Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name)) [300266737]
distinguished from ....  livery cupboards
..................................  (food cupboards (general cupboards), cupboards (case furniture), ... Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name)) [300039218]
meaning/usage overlaps with ....  dole cupboards
..................................................  (cupboards (case furniture), case furniture, ... Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name)) [300170813]

Sources and Contributors:
alacena (aumbry)............  [CDBP-SNPC Preferred, VP]
.............................  Alvarez et al., Diccionario de la decoración (1968) 30
.............................  Alvarez, Diccionario de la decoración (1968) 30
.............................  Moliner, Diccionario de uso del español (1990) 1:109
.............................  Moliner, Diccionario de uso del español (2004) I:109
.............................  Tesauro de Arte & Arquitectura (TAA) [online] (2000-)
alacenas (aumbries)............  [CDBP-SNPC, VP]
...................................  Comité, Plural del término en singular
...................................  Getty Vocabulary Program rules
Almosenschrank............  [IfM-SMB-PK]
.............................  Boyle, Englische Möbel (1998) 338
Almosenschränke............  [IfM-SMB-PK]
.............................  AAT-Deutsch (2012-)
ambries............  [VP]
.................  CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-)
.................  Oxford Companion to the Decorative Arts (1975)
.................  RILA, Subject Headings (1975-1990)
.................  Tomlin, English Furniture (1972)
.................  Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961)
ambry............  [VP]
..............  CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-)
armadietti (alimenti armadio)............  [VP]
..................................................  Getty Vocabulary Program rules
armadietto (alimenti armadio)............  [ICCD Preferred, VP]
..................................................  ICCD database (1988-)
aumbray............  [VP]
.................  Oxford English Dictionary Online (2002-)
aumbrie............  [VP]
.................  Oxford English Dictionary Online (2002-)
aumbries............  [CDBP-SNPC, VP Preferred]
.................  Beard and Goodison, English Furniture (1987) 279; glossary, Medieval or Gothic cupboard, originally to house provisions given away as alms...
.................  CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-)
.................  Eames, Medieval Furniture (1977) 55
.................  Fleming and Honour, Dictionary of the Decorative Arts (1977)
.................  Oxford Companion to the Decorative Arts (1975) 61
.................  Tesauro de Arte & Arquitectura (TAA) [online] (2000-)
.................  Tomlin, English Furniture (1972)
.................  Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961)
Aumbries............  [IfM-SMB-PK]
.................  AAT-Deutsch (2012-)
aumbry............  [VP]
.................  CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-)
.................  Fleming and Honour, Penguin Dictionary of the Decorative Arts (1989) 51
Aumbry............  [IfM-SMB-PK Preferred]
.................  Boyle, Englische Möbel (1998) 338
.................  Keysers großes Antiquitätenlexikon (1980) 54
.................  Windisch-Graetz, Möbel Europas (1982-1983) 222
aumery............  [VP]
.................  Oxford English Dictionary Online (2002-)
awmery............  [VP]
.................  Oxford English Dictionary Online (2002-)
close cupboards............  [VP]
.............................  Getty Vocabulary Program rules
spinde............  [RKD, AAT-Ned]
.................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
.................  Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989)
.................  Van Dale groot woordenboek (1994)
spinden............  [RKD, AAT-Ned Preferred]
.................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
.................  Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989)
.................  Van Dale groot woordenboek (1994)
 
Subject: .....  [CDBP-SNPC, ICCD, IfM-SMB-PK, RKD, AAT-Ned, VP]
............  Hayward, World Furniture (1965)
............  Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989)
............  Van Dale groot woordenboek (1994)
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
.......... Oxford English Dictionary Online (2002-)
Dutch .......... [RKD, AAT-Ned]
.......... AAT-Ned (1994-)
.......... Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989)
.......... Van Dale groot woordenboek (1994)
German .......... [IfM-SMB-PK]
.......... IfM Berlin
Spanish .......... [CDBP-SNPC]
.......... TAA database (2000-)

 

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