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Art Class Eighth Grade Outline
Theme: Creature of Art
Wendy Sauls
Class Projects
1. Tlingit and Haida Indian design - mythology and abstraction in ink and
watercolor
students will research Tlingit and Haida cultures on the Internet and
construct a knowledge base of the cultures
students will listen to a Haida creation myth read by the teacher
students will identify design aspects of Northwest Coast Native art
students will explain the relationship of people and animals as signified in
NW Coast art
students will create an animal design in the style of NW Coast Native
Peoples
students will suggest ideas for conservation of natural and cultural
resources
All standards addressed.
2. Aboriginal dot paintings - legendary representations in tempera paint
students will research Australian aboriginal peoples and their art via the
Internet
students will define the nature of animal representation and design style of
these people
students will decide what type of technique to use to create their own
animal dot paintings
students will discuss repetitive motion, rhythm, and the idea of dreamtime
as an altered state of being and make contemporary analogies
students will compare dot painting, pointillism (Seurat and Close),
impressionism, and pixel (computer) art
students will debate the pros and cons of copying the art style of a culture
as well as the preservation of cultural art and commercialization of...
All standards are addressed.
3. Origami and paper sculpture animals - paper folding and paper sculpture
with chalk pastels
students will receive historical background information from the instructor
regarding the art of origami
students will view teacher demonstration of origami and will follow her
demonstration with their own completion of the same origami animal
students will contrast traditional Eastern and Western aesthetics and
discuss importance of originality, naming ways to make their creations more
original/unique/personal and doing so
students will observe teacher's demonstration of chalk pastel techniques and
of basic paper sculpture methods
students will view and contrast Eastern and Western landscapes
students will integrate their origami animal, a paper sculpture animal, and
chalk pastel background reflecting unification of Eastern and Western
sensibilities
All standards addressed except VAE 1.3.3.
4. Sumi-e painting illustrating haiku poems about animals - ink and
watercolor painting and calligraphy
students will investigate relationship of text and illustration via study of
children's' books
students will receive instruction on techniques of sumi-e painting as well
as historical/cultural background information
students will review requirements for haiku poetry
students will view teacher demonstration of calligraphy methods
students will create artwork which combines text (haiku) and illustration
student pages will be reproduced and assembled into books, copies of which
will be given to KMS and Wiles media centers for student check out
All standards addressed.
5. Oaxacan animalitos - polymer clay creatures
students will research the Oaxacan culture and art via the Internet
students will identify design characteristics of Oaxacan animal sculptures
students will sketch in color a plan for their animal sculpture
students will view teacher demonstration of polymer clay techniques
students will construct animals in the Oaxacan style out of polymer clay
students will think of ideas for other modern age art materials (like
polymer clay) according to previous experiences, problems...
students will determine what is involved in assessing the value of art
objects and the morality of artists receiving the same or less compensation
for their work than promoters/distributors
students will decide whether/how to display their work at school considering
the possibility of damage/theft and apply concerns to gallery/museum
management
All standards addressed.
6. Gyotaku NOT! - animal printmaking without the smell! (mixed media)
teacher will present students with information about gyotaku (printing with
real dead fish) and compare to Japanese aesthetic ideals and cuisine
(freshness all important)
students will identify problems inherent to traditional gyotaku as well as
important philosophical/communicative aspects of technique and provide
alternatives to process to create art which embodies similar principles
students will use alternative printmaking techniques and materials to create
animal print records/collages (faux?)
students will present and critique their results with classmates
students will discuss cases of rotting museum exhibits
All standards addressed.
7. Audobon's realism - modeled drawings in ink and colored pencil
students will study work of Audobon, hear about his life as a naturalist,
historical perspective of US wildlife conservation, will compare realist
style to da Vinci, Durer; emphasis on observation
students will receive instruction from teacher on colored pencil techniques
students will draw and color animal models - whatever we can have in class!
(will borrow from Janet Daniel Wisby, bring in others)
students will discuss role of artists and art museums in providing public
with records of extinct or rare species (i.e. emu, coelacanth)
VAA, VAB, VAD 1.3.1, 1.3.2, 1.3.3, VAE
8. Marc's fauvism - wild animals in wilder colors! group project murals in
tempera paint
students will view and critique Franz Marc's animal paintings thinking about
the association of color and meaning
students will from teams to plan and draw animal murals
students will paint murals in the Fauve color scheme
students will display murals in hallways
students will discuss the importance of permanence and preservation of
artwork (murals on paper vs. murals on walls, etc.) - students will view
contemporary Gainesville animal murals (Evangelista's manatees, E. Univ.
convenience store...) and critique, compare to their own. Will also discuss
US culture's relationship with animals, nature, cleanliness, zoos... to be
continued below.
All standards addressed.
9. Butterworth's constructions - found object sculptures
students will view photographs of Butterworth's horses (and hopefully visit
her work at the Harn!) as well as other contemporary animal sculptures
students will bring found objects to class to create sculptural
constructions of their chosen animal subjects
students will work in teams to create their animal sculptures, deciding what
is necessary or basic to represent their particular subject (i.e. a camel's
hump)
students will talk about impact of recycling on preserving animal habitats,
the notion of art media as making a philosophical statement, animal rights
organizations and campaigns
students will present and critique their sculptures
All standards addressed.
10. Micrograph monsters - close-up, larger-than-life views in oil pastel
students will view photographs taken through a microscope of organisms
students will observe teacher demonstration of oil pastel techniques
students will choose to base their artwork on a micrograph or to create
their own fantastic version of an organism viewed up close
students will compare monsters of the past (dragons, sea monsters, etc.) and
artists' depictions of with monsters of the present (ebola, AIDS) and
consider the relationship of good and beauty and evil and ugly (could a
picture of a deadly virus be beautiful?)
students will discuss the impact of technology on the visual arts
All standards addressed.
11. Russian folk painting - watercolor paint and metallic ink
students will listen to a traditional Russian folk tale concerning an animal
and view examples of Russian folk art
students will view and compare Russian folk art and Western European
illuminated manuscripts from the 17th century (ex: Book of Hours) in style
and content (secular)
students will write a short description of a legendary creature and provide
an accompanying visual depiction of their animal utilizing Russian folk art
design features
students will define folk art and judge its validity as a term, comparing
folk artists, artisans, craftspersons, fine artists, commercial artists,
designers and their products historically and in modernity
VAA, VAB, VAC, VAD, VAE 1.3.1, 1.3.2
12. African carving - kingdom in clay
students will research African art on the Internet and using educational
materials from the Harn Museum and discover and list stylistic tendencies
and cultural affiliations with animals
students will hear an African animal myth and compare it to previously heard
legends of other cultures
students will sketch a plan for a clay sculpture of an animal in the African
style
students will debate whether only African animals should be modeled or if
any animal is an appropriate subject
students will discuss current controversies surrounding art materials
(ivory, fur...)
students will observe demonstration of clay working techniques
students will sculpt animals according to determined stylistic qualities
All standards addressed.
Class project grades are based upon student's participation, effort, and
following directions.
Weekly Homework Sketch Assignments
1. Find at least 10 photographs of animals (more is better) for your
sketchbook.
2. Choose an animal from your photo collection and draw it in an abstract
style. Include a background.
3. Think of the ugliest animal you can. Sketch it. Think of the most
beautiful animal and sketch it. Write about the reasons for your choices
and compare your two drawings.
4. Illustrated word - write the name of an animal you choose in a way which
describes it.
5. Find a picture of a cartoon animal in the comics or on a product label.
Glue it in your sketchbook. Make your own cartoon animal (in color).
6. Make a movie poster with a human-animal hybrid (in color).
7. Draw an animal in its home. The home must be a structure, not "the
water"...etc.
8. Make a series of gesture drawings of an animal in action - at least six
steps.
9. Create a conglomerate design with animal textures - scales, fur,
feathers...
Homework grade if turned in on time, complete, directions followed, not a
quickie: 100
1 day late: 90
2 days late: 80
3 days or later: 70
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