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Lesson Plans


A History Lesson - Did you know?


From: dj (djash)
Date: Fri Jun 02 2000 - 17:26:13 PDT

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    Just sharing, Donna

    Have you ever wondered what happened to the 56 men who signed the
    Declaration of Independence?
    Five signers were captured by the British as traitors, and tortured
    before
    they died. Twelve had their homes ransacked and burned.Two lost their
    sons serving in the Revolutionary Army, another had two sons captured.
    Nine of the 56 fought and died from wounds or hardships of the
    Revolutionary War.

    They signed and they pledged their lives, their fortunes, and their
    sacred honor. What kind of men were they? Twenty-four were lawyers and
    jurists.
    Eleven were merchants, Nine were farmers and large plantation owners;
    men of means, well
    educated. But they signed the Declaration of Independence knowing full
    well that the penalty would be death if they were captured. Carter
    Braxton of Virginia, a wealthy planter and trader, saw his ships swept
    from the seas by the British Navy. He sold his home and properties to
    pay his debts, and died in rags. Thomas McKeam was so hounded by the
    British that he was forced to move his family almost constantly. He
    served in the Congress without pay, and his family was kept in hiding.
    His possessions were taken from him, and poverty was his reward.
    Vandals or soldiers looted the properties of Dillery, Hall,
    Clymer,Walton,Gwinnett, Heyward, Ruttledge, and Middleton.
    At the battle of Yorktown, Thomas Nelson, Jr., noted that the British
    General Cornwallis had taken over the Nelson home for his headquarters.
    He quietly urged General George Washington to open fire. The home was
    destroyed, and Nelson died bankrupt. Francis Lewis had his home and
    properties destroyed. The enemy jailed
    his wife, and she died within a few months.
    John Hart was driven from his wife's bedside as she was dying. Their 13
    children fled for their lives. His fields and his gristmill were laid
    to waste. For more than a year he lived in forests and caves, returning
    home to find his wife dead and his children vanished. A few weeks later
    he died from exhaustion and a broken heart. Norris and Livingston
    suffered similar fates. Such were the stories and sacrifices of the
    American Revolution. These were not wild eyed, rabble-rousing
    ruffians. They were soft-spoken men of means and education. They had
    security, but they valued liberty more. Standing tall, straight, and
    unwavering, they pledged: "For the support of this declaration, with
    firm reliance on the protection of the divine providence, we mutually
    pledge to each other, our lives, our
    fortunes, and our sacred honor." They gave you and me a free and
    independent America. The history books
    never told you a lot of what happened in the Revolutionary War. We
    didn't just fight the British. We were British subjects at that time
    and we fought our own government! Some of us take these liberties so
    much for granted...We shouldn't So, take a couple of minutes while
    enjoying your picnic or party on the 4th of July this year and silently
    thank these patriots. It's not much to ask for the price they paid.

    ---
    



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