|
Conservator, teacher, and writer Alessandra Melucco Vaccaro passed
away in Rome in September 2000 after a long illness.
Alessandra was an esteemed and valued colleague of the staff of
the GCI, who contributed in various ways to the work of the Institute.
As one of the editors of the GCI's 1996 publication Historical
and Philosophical Issues in the Conservation of Cultural Heritage,
her very valuable knowledge of modern conservation theory and archaeological
conservation helped to shape the form and substance of the book.
She was an engaged and thoughtful participant in the 1995 Conference
on Conservation of Archaeological Sites in the Mediterranean Region,
organized by the GCI and the Getty Museum. She also participated
in the initial 1998 California meeting that launched the Institute's
research on the values of heritage conservation.
Born in 1940, Alessandra studied classical archaeology at the University
of Rome, under the direction of Ranuccio Bianchi Bandinelli. After
her graduation, she joined the Ministry of Cultural Heritage and
worked at the Soprintendenza alle Antichità in Florence and
in Ostia Antica. From there, she moved on to a position as curator
at the Museo dell'Alto Medioevo in Rome.
As the director of the Department of Archaeological Conservation
at the Istituto Centrale per il Restauro in Rome from 1979 to 1993,
she oversaw numerous conservation projects, including the work done
on the Riace bronzes, the equestrian monument of Marcus Aurelius
of the Capitolium, the Arch of Constantine, and Trajan's Column.
She went on to teach architectural and archaeological conservation
at the University of Venice and at the Istituto Suor Orsola Benincasa
in Naples. During her last five years, she directed a section of
the Central Office of Cultural and Environmental Heritage of the
Ministry of Cultural and Environmental Affairs that dealt with the
protection of cultural landscapes and with relationships among international
organizations. Through this work, she was very active in organizations
such as UNESCO, the World Heritage Center, and the Council of Europe.
Greatly concerned with the conservation of archaeological sites,
she was one of the promoters and directors of the Carta del Rischio
project (the risk map of cultural heritage) and the EuroMed project,
Programmation Integrée des Sites Archéologiques (PISA).
During her career, she authored a large number of articles and monographs
on issues of archaeological conservation and the protection and
management of cultural landscapes. For these and her many other
contributions to the field, Alessandra will long be remembered.
|