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By John McDonald
Nefertari,
the favorite queen of Rameses II, was buried about 3,200 years ago
in the most exquisitely decorated tomb in Egypt's Valley of the
Queens. Discovered in 1904 by Italian explorer Ernesto Schiaparelli,
the tomb had deteriorated to a disastrous extent when emergency
consolidation began in 1986. The six-year conservation project of
the GCI and the Egyptian Antiquities Organization was completed
in 1992.
In this fascinating exploration of the tomb, John McDonald takes
the reader through each chamber, describing the hieroglyphic messages
depicted in the brilliant wall paintings and discussing the images
within the context of Egyptian beliefs. He also offers insights
into the life of Nefertari, the development and symbolism of royal
tombs, and the construction and decoration of the tombs. House of
Eternity is illustrated with historic black-and-white images and
more recent color photographs that reveal the vibrant beauty of
the wall paintings.
In November 1995 the tomb was reopened to the public. Because of
the potential for damage and deterioration to the fragile wall paintings
caused by increased humidity, carbon dioxide, and microbiological
activity introduced by visitors to the tomb, the number permitted
to enter daily is strictly controlled by the Egyptian authorities.
This book results from a desire of the GCI to enrich visitors' experience
by providing a detailed descriptive walk-through of the tomb while
conveying a strong message regarding the need for conservation and
continuous monitoring to ensure the long-term survival of the tomb's
paintings.
Visitors to the tomb and the armchair traveler alike will find
House of Eternity to be an excellent resource for understanding
Nefertari's journey to the afterlife and for appreciating the extraordinary
depictions of that journey on the walls of Nefertari's tomb.
John McDonald is an Egyptologist and art historian and former
associate director of the Yale University Art Gallery.
120 pages, 8 x 10 inches, 90 color and 15 b/w illustrations
ISBN 0-89236-415-7, $24.95
This GCI book can be ordered online by visiting www.getty.edu/bookstore.
House of Eternity is the first volume in the Conservation
and Cultural Heritage series, which is being produced by the Getty
Conservation Institute in collaboration with the J. Paul Getty Museum.
The series aims to provide information in a popular format about
selected culturally significant sites throughout the world.
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