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Conservation Institute Home Publications and Videos GCI Newsletters Newsletter 11.1 (Spring 1996) GCI News Survey of Damage to Historic Adobe Buildings after the January 1994 Northridge Earthquake
Survey of Damage to Historic Adobe Buildings after the January 1994 Northridge Earthquake

By E. Leroy Tolles, Frederick A. Webster, Anthony Crosby, and Edna E. Kimbro

Conservation image

Spanish colonial missions and Mexican rancho and pueblo adobe structures are among California's earliest existing structures and the only above-ground remains of the state's original settlement by the Spanish and Mexican people. The Northridge earthquake of January 17, 1994, resulted in tragic losses to a number of these historic adobe buildings. The earthquake also provided a rare opportunity to assess the damage that can occur to such structures as the result of a large earthquake.

The intent of this study—part of the GCI's long-term commitment to researching conservation measures appropriate for historic adobe structures—was to survey the damage to buildings and make an informed evaluation of their seismic performance. The ultimate goal was to use the lessons learned from the Northridge earthquake and the results of retrofit research to help owners, building officials, cultural resource managers, architects, and engineers to understand the risks earthquakes pose to historic adobe buildings and the necessity for taking considered action to limit those risks.

E. Leroy Tolles, Ph.D., is principal investigator for the Getty Seismic Adobe Project (GSAP), a multiyear project of the GCI. Frederick A. Webster, Ph.D., is a principal with Earthen Building Technologies. Anthony Crosby has been a historical architect with the National Park Service for the past 20 years and is a member of the GSAP Advisory Committee. Edna E. Kimbro is an architectural conservator and historian specializing in the preservation of Hispanic-era buildings and material culture, especially of California.

To order this publication, go to the Getty Bookstore.

GCI News Sections

GCI News Contents

Pest Management and Control in Museums

Pan-American Course on Earthen Architecture

Preventive Conservation: Museum Collections and their Environment

Conservation In Situ of Mosaics

Preservation Center Opening in St. Petersburg

Seismic Retrofit of Historic Adobes

Nefertari Exhibition in Turin

Pollutants in the Museum Environment

Brancusi's Infinite Column

The Bardo Museum

Stone Conservation: An Overview of Current Research

Thin-Layer Chromatography for Binding Media Analysis

Survey of Damage to Historic Adobe Buildings after the January 1994 Northridge Earthquake

New Publication Series

Rona Sebastian

Don Lawrence


Newsletter 11.1 (Spring 1996)

Table of Contents

History Told on Walls: Bas-Reliefs on the Royal Palaces of Abomey

Living Traditions: A Conversation with Rachida De Souza

When the Earth Moves: The Getty Seismic Adobe Project

In the Aftermath of Civil War: Cultural Heritage in Lebanon

GCI News

The GCI Newsletter Staff Box



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