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Blazon of Cardinal Albrecht von Brandenburg
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Simon Bening
Flemish, Bruges, about 1525 - 1530
Tempera colors, gold paint, gold leaf, and ink on parchment
6 5/8 x 4 1/2 in.
MS. LUDWIG IX 19, FOL. 1V

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This coat of arms represents the different aspects of Cardinal Albrecht of Brandenburg, not only a powerful political and ecclesiastical figure but also one of the most discerning patrons of Flemish art of the 1500s. A red cardinal's hat, whose ropes loop around into knots with a calligraphic flourish, sits atop a crucifix. The cross, crozier, and sword refer to the cardinal's sacred and secular duties, including his roles as elector and archbishop of Mainz and Magdeburg. The heraldic symbols on the shield, mostly variants on griffins, refer to Albrecht's noble lineage. The image's rich, sensual quality emphasizes the patron's delight in the senses.